St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Springfield, Massachusetts
E790604
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Springfield, Massachusetts is a historic 19th-century Episcopal parish church renowned as a Gothic Revival landmark designed by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Springfield, Massachusetts canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9071548 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Springfield, Massachusetts Context triple: [Richard M. Upjohn, notableWork, St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Springfield, Massachusetts]
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A.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Boston, Massachusetts
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Boston, Massachusetts, is a prominent 19th-century Episcopal parish church known for its distinguished architecture by noted church architect Richard M. Upjohn.
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B.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church (Brookline, Massachusetts)
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Brookline, Massachusetts, is a historic 19th-century Gothic Revival church notable for its architecture by prominent ecclesiastical architect Richard Upjohn.
-
C.
Christ Church Cathedral, Springfield, Massachusetts
Christ Church Cathedral in Springfield, Massachusetts is the principal Episcopal church of the region, serving as the central worship and administrative center for the Episcopal Diocese of Western Massachusetts.
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D.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Pawtucket, Rhode Island
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, is a historic 19th-century Episcopal church renowned as an example of Gothic Revival architecture by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
-
E.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, New Haven, Connecticut
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in New Haven, Connecticut, is a historic 19th-century Gothic Revival church renowned for its architectural significance and design by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Springfield, Massachusetts Target entity description: St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Springfield, Massachusetts is a historic 19th-century Episcopal parish church renowned as a Gothic Revival landmark designed by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
-
A.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Boston, Massachusetts
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Boston, Massachusetts, is a prominent 19th-century Episcopal parish church known for its distinguished architecture by noted church architect Richard M. Upjohn.
-
B.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church (Brookline, Massachusetts)
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Brookline, Massachusetts, is a historic 19th-century Gothic Revival church notable for its architecture by prominent ecclesiastical architect Richard Upjohn.
-
C.
Christ Church Cathedral, Springfield, Massachusetts
Christ Church Cathedral in Springfield, Massachusetts is the principal Episcopal church of the region, serving as the central worship and administrative center for the Episcopal Diocese of Western Massachusetts.
-
D.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Pawtucket, Rhode Island
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, is a historic 19th-century Episcopal church renowned as an example of Gothic Revival architecture by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
-
E.
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, New Haven, Connecticut
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in New Haven, Connecticut, is a historic 19th-century Gothic Revival church renowned for its architectural significance and design by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (34)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
19th-century church building
ⓘ
Episcopal church ⓘ Gothic Revival church ⓘ historic building ⓘ parish church ⓘ |
| affiliation | Episcopal Diocese of Western Massachusetts NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| architect | Richard M. Upjohn NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle | Gothic Revival ⓘ |
| buildingUse |
parish church
ⓘ
place of worship ⓘ |
| category |
Churches in Springfield, Massachusetts
ⓘ
Episcopal churches in Massachusetts ⓘ Gothic Revival church buildings in Massachusetts ⓘ |
| continent | North America ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| denomination | Episcopal Church NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| function | Christian worship ⓘ |
| hasArchitect | Richard Michell Upjohn NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasClericalTradition | Anglican NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasDenomination | Episcopal ⓘ |
| hasPatronSaint | Saint Paul NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation | historic church ⓘ |
| heritagePeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| isPartOf |
Anglican Communion
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Episcopal Church in the United States of America NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Massachusetts
ⓘ
surface form:
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Hampden County, Massachusetts NERFINISHED ⓘ New England ⓘ Springfield, Massachusetts NERFINISHED ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| namedAfter | Saint Paul the Apostle NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor |
Gothic Revival architecture
ⓘ
design by Richard M. Upjohn ⓘ |
| religion | Anglicanism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Springfield, Massachusetts Description of subject: St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Springfield, Massachusetts is a historic 19th-century Episcopal parish church renowned as a Gothic Revival landmark designed by prominent architect Richard M. Upjohn.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.