John Fortescue (c. 1394–c. 1479)

E788728

John Fortescue (c. 1394–c. 1479) was an English jurist and political thinker best known for his influential writings on English common law and the nature of monarchy, particularly during the Wars of the Roses.

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Label Occurrences
John Fortescue (c. 1394–c. 1479) canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chancellor of England in exile
English jurist
Lord Chief Justice of England
legal writer
political thinker
arguedFor independence of judges
protection of property rights
trial by jury
birthDate circa 1394
comparedWith civil law systems of continental Europe
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of England
deathDate circa 1479
educatedAt Lincoln’s Inn NERFINISHED
Cambridge University
surface form: University of Cambridge
fieldOfWork constitutional thought
law
political theory
genre legal treatise
political treatise
historicalPeriod Wars of the Roses NERFINISHED
influenced early modern theories of mixed monarchy
later English constitutional thought
knownFor defence of English legal institutions
theory of limited monarchy
writings on English common law
languageOfWorkOrName Latin
Middle English
legalSystemDiscussed English common law NERFINISHED
memberOf Lincoln’s Inn NERFINISHED
monarchServed Henry VI of England NERFINISHED
name John Fortescue NERFINISHED
notableWork De Laudibus Legum Angliae NERFINISHED
De Natura Legis Naturae NERFINISHED
The Governance of England NERFINISHED
occupation judge
jurist
legal scholar
political philosopher
placeOfActivity England
France NERFINISHED
positionHeld Chancellor of England (Lancastrian exile court) NERFINISHED
Chief Justice of the King’s Bench
Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales NERFINISHED
supportedFaction House of Lancaster NERFINISHED
theoreticalConcept distinction between absolute and limited monarchy
dominium politicum et regale
primacy of law over royal will

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fortescue family notableMember John Fortescue (c. 1394–c. 1479)