2012 Libyan General National Congress election

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The 2012 Libyan General National Congress election was the first national vote held in Libya after the fall of Muammar Gaddafi, establishing a transitional legislative body to guide the country’s post-revolution political process.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf election
ballotType party lists and individual candidates
campaignPeriod took place in mid-2012
characterizedAs milestone in Libya’s democratic transition
context Arab Spring NERFINISHED
Libyan Revolution NERFINISHED
country Libya
date 2012-07-07
electoralBody General National Congress NERFINISHED
electoralCommission High National Election Commission of Libya NERFINISHED
electorate Libyan citizens aged 18 and above
firstNationalElectionAfter end of Gaddafi regime GENERATED
firstNationalElectionSince 1960s GENERATED
followedBy 2014 Libyan parliamentary election NERFINISHED
legalFramework interim constitutional declaration of 2011
locationOfVoting polling stations across Libya
mainWinningParty National Forces Alliance NERFINISHED
mandateOfBody appoint an interim government
oversee transition to a permanent constitution
prepare for future constitutional and parliamentary processes
monitoredBy international observers
notableFeature first free national vote in Libya in decades
numberOfCandidates over 3700
numberOfPoliticalEntities over 140
numberOfSeats 200
organizedBy National Transitional Council NERFINISHED
post Members of the General National Congress
precededBy 2011 Libyan Civil War NERFINISHED
fall of Muammar Gaddafi
purpose to elect a transitional legislative body
to establish the General National Congress
to guide Libya’s post-revolution political process
resultingInstitution General National Congress NERFINISHED
seatsElectedByIndependents 120
seatsElectedByPartyLists 80
secondLargestParty Justice and Construction Party NERFINISHED
securityChallenges localized violence and disruptions in some areas
typeOfBodyElected unicameral legislature
voterTurnout approximately 60%
over 2.7 million voters registered
votingSystem parallel voting system
party-list proportional representation
single-member constituencies
womenCandidates included
womenRepresentationMechanism zipper system on party lists
year 2012

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Forces Alliance participatedIn 2012 Libyan General National Congress election
2014 Libyan parliamentary election precededBy 2012 Libyan General National Congress election