Proton

E786509

Proton is a family of heavy-lift Russian expendable launch vehicles widely used to place large satellites and payloads into orbit.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Proton canonical 3

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf family of expendable launch vehicles
heavy-lift launch vehicle
countryOfOrigin Russia
Soviet Union
designFeature storable propellants
three-stage core with optional upper stage
developedBy OKB-52 NERFINISHED
Vladimir Chelomey NERFINISHED
familyMember Proton-K NERFINISHED
Proton-M NERFINISHED
Proton-M Enhanced NERFINISHED
firstFlight 1965-07-16
firstFlightVehicle Proton-K NERFINISHED
fuel unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine
launchCapability heavy-lift
launchConfiguration Proton-M/Briz-M NERFINISHED
launchPad Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200 NERFINISHED
Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81 NERFINISHED
launchServiceProvider International Launch Services NERFINISHED
launchSite Baikonur Cosmodrome NERFINISHED
manufacturer Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center NERFINISHED
notableCharacteristic one of the most frequently used heavy-lift launchers in history
notablePayload ExoMars 2016 mission NERFINISHED
Express communications satellites
GLONASS navigation satellites NERFINISHED
Inmarsat communications satellites NERFINISHED
Mir space station modules NERFINISHED
Salyut space station modules NERFINISHED
Spektr-R space observatory NERFINISHED
Zarya module of the International Space Station NERFINISHED
Zvezda service module of the International Space Station NERFINISHED
operatedBy Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center NERFINISHED
Roscosmos NERFINISHED
orbitTypes geostationary transfer orbit
highly elliptical orbit
low Earth orbit
originatedAs ICBM design proposal UR-500
oxidizer dinitrogen tetroxide
propellantType hypergolic
stages 3
status operational
successorPlanned Angara family of launch vehicles NERFINISHED
typicalUpperStage Blok DM GENERATED
Briz-M GENERATED
usedFor geostationary transfer orbit launches
interplanetary missions
launching space station modules
placing large satellites into orbit

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.