United States education system

E78538

The United States education system is a decentralized network of public and private institutions from early childhood through higher education, shaped by federal, state, and local policies and characterized by significant diversity in quality, funding, and curricular standards.


Statements (54)
Predicate Object
instanceOf education system
compulsoryEducationAgeRange typically 5 to 16
up to 18 in many states
country United States
coversLevel early childhood education
elementary education
higher education
postsecondary education
secondary education
curriculumControlLevel primarily state and local
federalOversightAgency United States Department of Education
fundingInequalityFactor reliance on local property taxes
fundingSource federal government
local property taxes
philanthropic organizations
state governments
tuition and fees
governanceStructure decentralized
gradingSystem letter grades A–F
hasCharacteristic variation in curricular standards
variation in funding
variation in quality
hasIssue achievement gap among demographic groups
college affordability concerns
hasReformTrend accountability through testing
school choice policies
standards-based education reform
includesInstitutionType charter school
community college
for-profit college
magnet school
private school
private university
public school
public university
includesSector private education
public education
influencedBy federal government policies
local government policies
state government policies
languageOfInstruction English
offersProgramType English language learner programs
career and technical education
gifted and talented programs
special education
regulatoryBody local school boards
state departments of education
schoolYearStructure approximately 180 instructional days per year
standardizedAssessment ACT
SAT
state standardized tests
typicalSchoolStructure elementary school
high school
middle school

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Margaret Craig McNamara
areaOfInfluence
Berkeley College White Plains campus ("United States higher education system")
educationSystem
Franklin Elementary School ("United States K–12 education system")
follows

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