Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque

E784336

Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque is a major western dialect of the Basque language spoken primarily in the Navarre and Labourd regions of Spain and France.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
Lapurdi Basque 2
Labourdin Basque dialect 1
Navarrese-Lapurdian standard 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Basque dialect
language variety
closelyRelatedTo Gipuzkoan Basque NERFINISHED
country France
Spain
dialectOf Basque language NERFINISHED
hasAgreement polypersonal verbal agreement
hasAlternativeName Nafarroa-Lapurtera NERFINISHED
Navarro-Labourdin Basque NERFINISHED
Navarro-Lapurdian NERFINISHED
hasCase absolutive case
dative case
ergative case
locative cases
hasMorphologicalFeature auxiliary verb system similar to other Basque dialects
ergative–absolutive alignment
rich case system
hasPhonologicalFeature aspiration in some subvarieties
distinction between apical and laminal sibilants
hasSubvariety Navarrese varieties of the northwestern zone
coastal Labourdin
inland Labourdin
hasSyntacticFeature predominantly SOV word order
influencedBy French NERFINISHED
Spanish
isNonIndoEuropean true
ISO639-3Status covered by eus (Basque)
languageFamily Basque
languageIsolate true
neighboringDialect Gipuzkoan Basque NERFINISHED
Lower Navarrese Basque NERFINISHED
Souletin Basque NERFINISHED
partOf Western Basque dialects NERFINISHED
region Labourd NERFINISHED
Navarre NERFINISHED
spokenIn Bay of Biscay coastal area NERFINISHED
Labourd NERFINISHED
Northern Navarre NERFINISHED
standardizationInfluence Batua (Standard Basque) NERFINISHED
subdivisionOf Basque language NERFINISHED
usedBy Basque speakers in Labourd
Basque speakers in Navarre
usedIn local oral tradition
regional literature
usesStandard Unified Basque orthography NERFINISHED
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Upper Navarrese closelyRelatedTo Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque
Euskara Batua differentFrom Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque
this entity surface form: Navarrese-Lapurdian standard
Lower Navarrese languageBranch Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque
this entity surface form: Western Basque
Lower Navarrese neighboringDialect Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque
this entity surface form: Lapurdi Basque
Lower Navarrese hasDialectContinuumWith Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque
this entity surface form: Lapurdi Basque
Labourd traditionalLanguage Navarrese–Lapurdian Basque
this entity surface form: Labourdin Basque dialect