doctrine of the I (Ich-Lehre)

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The doctrine of the I (Ich-Lehre) is Fichte’s foundational idealist theory that posits the self-positing ego (“I”) as the ultimate ground of all reality and knowledge.

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
doctrine of the I 0

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf epistemological doctrine
idealism
metaphysical doctrine
philosophical theory
theory of subjectivity
transcendental idealism
addresses foundation of knowledge
ground of reality
relation between subject and object
aimsTo explain how objectivity arises from subjectivity
provide an ultimate ground for knowledge
associatedWithPhilosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte
characterizedAs foundational idealism
radicalization of Kantian idealism
coreClaim all objectivity is grounded in subjectivity
the I and not-I are related through acts of positing and limiting
the I is self-positing
the I is the ground of all reality and knowledge
the I posits itself absolutely
the not-I is posited by the I
developedInWork Science of Knowledge (Wissenschaftslehre)
surface form: Foundations of the Entire Wissenschaftslehre

Wissenschaftslehre
discipline epistemology
metaphysics
philosophy of mind
focusesOn conditions of possibility of experience
the transcendental ego
formulatedBy Johann Gottlieb Fichte
hasGermanName Ich-Lehre
historicalPeriod early 19th century
late 18th century
influenced Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling
G. W. F. Hegel
surface form: Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

later German idealists
influencedBy Immanuel Kant
Kantian transcendental idealism
keyConcept I
limitation
not-I
positing
self-positing ego
languageOfFormulation German
philosophicalTradition German idealism
post-Kantian philosophy
regionOfOrigin Germany

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Johann Gottlieb Fichte notableIdea doctrine of the I (Ich-Lehre)