Southern Cult
E782765
Southern Cult is an archaeological term for a widespread pre-Columbian religious and artistic tradition in the Southeastern United States, characterized by elaborate iconography, ceremonial objects, and ritual practices associated with Mississippian cultures.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Southern Cult canonical | 1 |
Statements (54)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Mississippian cultural phenomenon
ⓘ
archaeological culture complex ⓘ religious and artistic tradition ⓘ |
| associatedWithCulture |
Caddoan Mississippian culture
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cahokia-related cultures NERFINISHED ⓘ Etowah culture NERFINISHED ⓘ Fort Ancient culture NERFINISHED ⓘ Mississippian culture NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| endTime | circa 1600 CE ⓘ |
| fieldOfStudy |
North American archaeology
ⓘ
iconographic analysis ⓘ religious archaeology ⓘ |
| foundAtSite |
Cahokia Mounds
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Etowah Indian Mounds NERFINISHED ⓘ Lake Jackson Mounds NERFINISHED ⓘ Moundville Archaeological Site NERFINISHED ⓘ Spiro Mounds NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
SECC
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Southeastern Ceremonial Complex NERFINISHED ⓘ Southern Death Cult NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
ceremonial objects
ⓘ
cosmological symbolism ⓘ elaborate iconography ⓘ elite-associated art ⓘ mortuary symbolism ⓘ ritual practices ⓘ symbolic motifs ⓘ warfare symbolism ⓘ |
| iconographyFeature |
birdman or falcon dancer figure
ⓘ
cross-in-circle motif ⓘ forked-eye surround ⓘ hand-and-eye motif ⓘ raptor imagery ⓘ serpents and horned serpents ⓘ skull and bone imagery ⓘ war clubs and maces ⓘ weeping eye motif ⓘ |
| involvesObject |
ceremonial gorgets
ⓘ
ceremonial maces ⓘ copper plates ⓘ engraved shell gorgets ⓘ ritual pipes ⓘ stone palettes ⓘ |
| region |
Southern United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Southeastern United States
|
| religiousAspect |
linked to ancestor veneration
ⓘ
linked to cosmological three-worlds model ⓘ linked to fertility and agricultural rites ⓘ linked to warfare rituals ⓘ |
| startTime | circa 1000 CE ⓘ |
| studiedBy | archaeologists of the Southeastern United States ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Late Prehistoric period in Eastern North America
ⓘ
Mississippian period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| use | archaeological term ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Southeastern Ceremonial Complex