Soanian Paleolithic culture sites

E781423

The Soanian Paleolithic culture sites are a series of prehistoric stone tool assemblages in the Soan Valley of present-day Pakistan, representing an important South Asian variant of early human activity during the Lower Paleolithic.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Paleolithic culture
archaeological site complex
stone tool industry
associatedWith early hominin activity
hunter-gatherer groups
comparedWith Acheulean industry NERFINISHED
differsFrom Acheulean by scarcity of handaxes
foundInLandform river terraces of the Soan River
terrace deposits
hasChronologicalRange Lower Pleistocene to Middle Pleistocene
Pleistocene NERFINISHED
hasCulturalAttribution non-microlithic stone tool tradition
hasDatingMethod geomorphological dating
stratigraphic correlation
hasDiscoveryHistory identified in early 20th century
hasEnvironment Pleistocene riverine environment
Siwalik foothill environment
hasGeologicalContext Siwalik Group sediments NERFINISHED
Siwalik Hills NERFINISHED
hasLithicTechnology chopper-chopping tool complex
core-and-flake industry
hasPreservation in situ terrace assemblages
surface scatters of lithics
hasRegionalVariantOf South Asian Lower Paleolithic NERFINISHED
hasResearcher Helmut de Terra NERFINISHED
Ralph von Koenigswald NERFINISHED
Thomas Thomson Paterson NERFINISHED
hasSignificance evidence for early human presence in the Indian subcontinent
important for understanding hominin adaptation to Siwalik foothills
key sequence for South Asian Lower Paleolithic
hasStratigraphicAssociation colluvial deposits
fluvial gravels
hasToolCharacteristic crude bifacial implements
minimal standardization of tool forms
predominance of unifacially worked cobbles
locatedIn Pakistan
Punjab region NERFINISHED
Soan Valley NERFINISHED
South Asia
partOf Lower Paleolithic NERFINISHED
produces choppers
chopping tools
pebble tools
scrapers
simple flakes
usesRawMaterial quartzite cobbles
river gravels
sandstone cobbles

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Soan River archaeologicalSignificance Soanian Paleolithic culture sites