Gilgal

E779353

Gilgal is an ancient Israelite encampment and ceremonial site near the Jordan River, traditionally associated with the Israelites’ first camp in Canaan and various covenant and memorial rituals in the Hebrew Bible.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Gibeon (in some biblical traditions) 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Israelite site
biblical location
ceremonial site
encampment
appearsIn Deuteronomistic history NERFINISHED
associatedWith Israelite conquest of Canaan NERFINISHED
ancient Israelites
associatedWithPerson David NERFINISHED
Joshua NERFINISHED
Samuel NERFINISHED
Saul NERFINISHED
associatedWithTribe tribes of Israel NERFINISHED
culturalContext ancient Israelite religion
describedIn Book of Joshua NERFINISHED
Book of Kings NERFINISHED
Book of Samuel NERFINISHED
Hebrew Bible NERFINISHED
etymologyTraditionallyDerivedFrom Hebrew word for “circle” or “wheel”
firstCampOf Israelites in Canaan GENERATED
functionedAs base of operations for Joshua’s campaigns
place of covenant renewal
place of national assembly
place of sacrifice
hasMultipleProposedLocations true
hasRole assembly place
covenant site
cultic center
encampment site
memorial site
languageOfName Hebrew
locatedIn Canaan NERFINISHED
locatedNear Jordan River NERFINISHED
memorialType twelve-stone monument
mentionedInEvent Israelites’ first Passover in Canaan
Joshua’s campaigns against Canaanite cities
Samuel’s rebuke of Saul
Saul’s confirmation as king
crossing of the Jordan
renewal of circumcision after wilderness period
sacrifices offered by Saul
setting up of twelve memorial stones
region Southern Levant NERFINISHED
religiousSignificance site of covenant and memorial rituals
symbol of Israel’s entry into the promised land
timePeriod Late Bronze Age to Iron Age (biblical context)
traditionallyLocatedIn Jordan Valley NERFINISHED
traditionallyLocatedNear Jericho NERFINISHED
uncertainModernIdentification true

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hivites associatedLocation Gilgal
this entity surface form: Gibeon (in some biblical traditions)