North and East Syria

E778973
de facto autonomous region political entity

North and East Syria is a de facto autonomous region in northeastern Syria administered by the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria, known for its multi-ethnic, secular, and largely Kurdish-led self-governance system.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Northeastern Syria 1
Syrian Kurdistan 1
northeastern Syria 1

Statements (82)

Predicate Object
instanceOf de facto autonomous region ⓘ
political entity ⓘ
administeredBy Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ
Rojava NERFINISHED ⓘ
borderedBy Iraq NERFINISHED ⓘ
Islamic State remnants (historically) NERFINISHED ⓘ
Syrian government–held areas NERFINISHED ⓘ
Turkey NERFINISHED ⓘ
Turkish-occupied zones in Syria ⓘ
capitalDeFacto Qamishli NERFINISHED ⓘ
constitutionalPrinciple ethnic pluralism ⓘ
gender equality ⓘ
religious freedom ⓘ
secularism ⓘ
country Syria ⓘ
deFactoAutonomyFrom Syrian Arab Republic NERFINISHED ⓘ
deFactoEstablished 2012 ⓘ
dominantPoliticalMovement Democratic Union Party (PYD) NERFINISHED ⓘ
economyFeature cooperatives ⓘ
limited private sector ⓘ
economySector agriculture ⓘ
oil production ⓘ
economyType mixed economy ⓘ
establishedDuring Syrian civil war NERFINISHED ⓘ
formalAdministrativeReorganization 2018 ⓘ
foughtAgainst Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant NERFINISHED ⓘ
Syrian government forces (sporadically) ⓘ
Turkish Armed Forces NERFINISHED ⓘ
Turkish-backed Syrian opposition groups ⓘ
governanceFeature co-chair system with gender parity ⓘ
communal councils ⓘ
local self-administration ⓘ
governanceType autonomous self-administration ⓘ
decentralized administration ⓘ
governingBody Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria Executive Council NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasHumanRightsConcerns detention of ISIS suspects and families ⓘ
displacement during conflicts ⓘ
hasRegion Afrin Region (partly lost) NERFINISHED ⓘ
Deir ez-Zor Region NERFINISHED ⓘ
Euphrates Region NERFINISHED ⓘ
Jazira Region NERFINISHED ⓘ
Manbij Region NERFINISHED ⓘ
Raqqa Region NERFINISHED ⓘ
Tabqa Region NERFINISHED ⓘ
ideology communalism ⓘ
democratic confederalism ⓘ
feminism ⓘ
includesEthnicGroup Arabs NERFINISHED ⓘ
Armenians NERFINISHED ⓘ
Assyrians NERFINISHED ⓘ
Kurds NERFINISHED ⓘ
Syriacs NERFINISHED ⓘ
Turkmen NERFINISHED ⓘ
legalDocument Social Contract of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ
legislativeBody Syrian Democratic Council NERFINISHED ⓘ
locatedIn northeastern Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ
majorCity Deir ez-Zor (parts) NERFINISHED ⓘ
Hasakah NERFINISHED ⓘ
Kobanî NERFINISHED ⓘ
Manbij NERFINISHED ⓘ
Qamishli NERFINISHED ⓘ
Raqqa NERFINISHED ⓘ
militaryAlly US-led coalition (against ISIS) NERFINISHED ⓘ
United States (against ISIS) NERFINISHED ⓘ
notRecognizedBy Syrian government NERFINISHED ⓘ
notWidelyRecognizedBy international community ⓘ
officialLanguagePolicy multilingual ⓘ
partOfConflict Syrian civil war NERFINISHED ⓘ
politicalSystem largely Kurdish-led administration ⓘ
multi-ethnic self-governance ⓘ
secular governance ⓘ
religiousComposition Christians ⓘ
Sunni Muslims NERFINISHED ⓘ
Yazidis NERFINISHED ⓘ
securityForces Asayish NERFINISHED ⓘ
Syrian Democratic Forces NERFINISHED ⓘ
shortName NES NERFINISHED ⓘ
strategicImportance control of Syrian northeast oil fields ⓘ
usesLanguage Arabic ⓘ
Kurdish ⓘ
Syriac NERFINISHED ⓘ

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

AANES → region → North and East Syria ⓘ
General Council → governs → North and East Syria ⓘ
subject surface form: General Council (Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria)
General Council → locatedIn → North and East Syria ⓘ
subject surface form: General Council (Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria)
People's Courts → appliesToTerritory → North and East Syria ⓘ
subject surface form: People's Courts (AANES)
High Justice Council → appliesToTerritory → North and East Syria ⓘ
High Justice Council → locatedIn → North and East Syria ⓘ
SDF → controlsTerritory → North and East Syria ⓘ
subject surface form: Syrian Democratic Forces
Syriacs → historicalRegion → North and East Syria ⓘ
this entity surface form: Northeastern Syria
Social Contract of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria → region → North and East Syria ⓘ
govend → hasRegionOfPractice → North and East Syria ⓘ
this entity surface form: Syrian Kurdistan
Syrian Democratic Council → operatesIn → North and East Syria ⓘ
Assyrian question → geographicFocus → North and East Syria ⓘ
this entity surface form: northeastern Syria