Siege of 1702

E778746

The Siege of 1702 was an early British colonial attack on Spanish-held St. Augustine, Florida, during Queen Anne’s War, in which the town’s defenders successfully withstood a prolonged bombardment.

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Label Occurrences
Siege of 1702 canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle of Queen Anne's War
military siege
alsoKnownAs English siege of St. Augustine (1702)
attacker English colonial forces from Carolina
belligerent English colony of Carolina
Spanish Florida NERFINISHED
cause outbreak of Queen Anne's War between England and Spain
cityBesieged St. Augustine NERFINISHED
commanderAttacker James Moore NERFINISHED
commanderDefender Joseph de Zúñiga y Zérda NERFINISHED
conflict Queen Anne's War NERFINISHED
conflictType colonial warfare
countryInvolved Kingdom of England NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Spain NERFINISHED
defender Spanish garrison of St. Augustine
defensiveFeature coquina walls of Castillo de San Marcos NERFINISHED
effect demonstrated strength of Castillo de San Marcos fortifications
financial strain on the colony of Carolina
increased English hostility toward Spanish Florida
endDate 1702-12-30
followedBy English retreat to Charles Town
Spanish counter-raids against English settlements
fortificationBesieged Castillo de San Marcos NERFINISHED
historicalEra colonial era in North America
involved English colonial militia
Native American allies of the English
Spanish militia and local inhabitants
Spanish regular troops
location Castillo de San Marcos NERFINISHED
St. Augustine, Florida NERFINISHED
method artillery bombardment of St. Augustine
blockade of Castillo de San Marcos
militaryTheater Southeastern North America NERFINISHED
notableFact Castillo de San Marcos withstood prolonged bombardment NERFINISHED
English forces burned the town of St. Augustine outside the fort NERFINISHED
English siege artillery proved ineffective against coquina masonry
objective capture of St. Augustine
destruction of Spanish power in Florida
outcome siege lifted by English withdrawal
partOf Anglo-Spanish conflicts in North America NERFINISHED
precededBy English planning of offensive from Charles Town
presentDayLocation United States NERFINISHED
presentDayState Florida NERFINISHED
relatedEvent Queen Anne's War campaigns in the Caribbean NERFINISHED
later British attacks on St. Augustine
result Spanish victory
startDate 1702-11-10
timePeriod 1702

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