Black-headed gull

E777972

The Black-headed gull is a small, migratory gull species common across Europe and Asia, easily recognized by its chocolate-brown summer head, red bill and legs, and loud, sociable colony behavior.

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Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
gull
billColor red
binomialName Chroicocephalus ridibundus NERFINISHED
bodyLength about 38–44 cm
breedingHabitat coastal lagoons
lakes with reedbeds
marshes
breedingRange temperate Asia
temperate Europe
class Aves NERFINISHED
clutchSize 2–3 eggs
colonyNesting true
commonName Black-headed gull NERFINISHED
Brown-headed gull (regional misnomer)
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet omnivorous
distributionStatus common across much of its range
eggColor buff with dark blotches
family Laridae NERFINISHED
food crustaceans
earthworms
human food waste
insects
molluscs
seeds
small fish
foragingBehavior following ploughs
ground feeding
surface dipping
genus Chroicocephalus NERFINISHED
habitat agricultural land
coastal wetlands
inland lakes
reservoirs
rivers
urban areas
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
legColor red
lifespanWild up to about 30 years
migratory true
nativeRange Asia NERFINISHED
Europe NERFINISHED
order Charadriiformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
socialBehavior highly gregarious
summerHeadColor chocolate-brown
synonym Larus ridibundus NERFINISHED
taxonRank species
vocalization loud laughing calls
wingPattern pale grey upperwings with black wing tips
wingspan about 94–105 cm
winterHeadPattern white head with dark ear-spot
winteringRange Atlantic coasts
East Asia coasts
Mediterranean region NERFINISHED
South Asia NERFINISHED
yearDescribed 1766

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Toshima hasBirdSymbol Black-headed gull
Yokkaichi hasMunicipalBird Black-headed gull