Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region

E77463

The Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region is a high-altitude, sparsely populated plateau in the western Himalayas that is a major flashpoint in the territorial dispute between China and India.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Aksai Chin 3
Aksai Chin plateau 1
Aksai Chin region 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf border region
disputed territory
plateau
administeredBy China
associatedWith Johnson Line and Macartney–MacDonald Line proposals
India–China border
surface form: McMahon Line debates
averageElevation over 4,000 meters
borderDisputeWith China
surface form: People's Republic of China

India
surface form: Republic of India
borderedBy Ladakh
Tibet Autonomous Region
surface form: Tibet

Xinjiang
characterizedBy cold desert climate
high altitude
sparse population
claimedAsPartOf Ladakh
Ladakh
surface form: Union Territory of Ladakh
claimedBy India
climate arid
cold
controlledBy China
surface form: People's Republic of China
disputedBy India
surface form: Republic of India
disputeOriginatesFrom differing interpretations of historical borders
geopoliticalSignificance control of routes between Xinjiang and Tibet
hasStatus de facto under Chinese control
de jure claimed by India
knownFor harsh environmental conditions
lack of permanent civilian settlements
locatedIn western Himalayas
locatedOn Tibetan Plateau
majorFlashpointIn India–China relations
surface form: China–India relations
near India–China border
surface form: Line of Actual Control
partOf India–China border
surface form: Sino-Indian border western sector

Tibet Autonomous Region
Xinjiang
surface form: Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

larger Sino-Indian border dispute
partOfHistoricalRegion Ladakh
populationDensity very low
siteOf 1962 Sino-Indian War hostilities
sovereigntyDisputeBetween China
India
strategicImportanceFor China
India
subjectOf border talks between China and India
international diplomatic negotiations
terrainType barren plateau
traversedBy China National Highway 219
usedFor military deployment

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Azad Jammu and Kashmir borderedBy Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region
Ladakh borders Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region
this entity surface form: Aksai Chin
Kashmir conflict involvesDisputedTerritory Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region
this entity surface form: Aksai Chin
Sino-Indian War location Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region
this entity surface form: Aksai Chin
Karakoram Pass near Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region
this entity surface form: Aksai Chin region
Sino-Indian War territorialDispute Chinese-administered Aksai Chin region
this entity surface form: Aksai Chin plateau