PAL

E773919

PAL is the European and other non-NTSC television broadcast standard that defined video format and regional compatibility for systems like the Game Boy Player.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
PAL-B 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf analog television color encoding system
associatedWith broadcast television systems
home video game consoles in PAL territories
audioStandard various FM mono or NICAM stereo systems depending on country
backwardCompatibleWith monochrome television receivers
colorEncodingMethod phase alternation of the chrominance signal
colorSpace YUV-based encoding
colorSubcarrierFrequency 4.43361875 MHz
compatibilityConstraint not directly compatible with NTSC-only televisions
contrastedWith NTSC NERFINISHED
SECAM NERFINISHED
defines analog television video format
regional compatibility for television equipment
developedInCountry Germany NERFINISHED
fieldRate 50 Hz
frameRate 25 frames per second
fullName Phase Alternating Line NERFINISHED
influenced video game regional lockout schemes
introducedInYear 1967
lineCount 625
modulationType amplitude modulation for video
frequency modulation for audio
primaryPurpose reduce hue errors compared to NTSC
regionType television broadcast standard
scanType interlaced
signalFormat composite video
signalPolarity negative video modulation in many PAL systems
standardizedAs CCIR System B NERFINISHED
CCIR System G NERFINISHED
CCIR System I NERFINISHED
successorStandard DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting) in many PAL regions NERFINISHED
supports color television
typicalResolution 720×576 active pixels (digital representation)
usedBy Game Boy Player (PAL version) NERFINISHED
Nintendo GameCube PAL consoles NERFINISHED
usedFor DVD region 2/4 television compatibility
VHS PAL video tapes
analog color television broadcasting
usedIn DVD players designed for PAL markets
VCRs designed for PAL markets
broadcast television receivers
video game consoles sold in PAL territories
usedInRegion Australia NERFINISHED
Europe NERFINISHED
New Zealand NERFINISHED
parts of Africa
parts of Asia
parts of South America
videoStandardType 625/50 system

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

CCIR System B (625-line PAL/SECAM TV standard) usedWith PAL
subject surface form: CCIR System B
this entity surface form: PAL-B