Battle of the Hydaspes

E77363

The Battle of the Hydaspes was a decisive 326 BC clash in Alexander the Great’s Indian campaign, where he defeated King Porus on the banks of the Hydaspes River (modern Jhelum) and secured his easternmost major conquest.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient battle
battle
aftermath Porus restored as a subordinate ruler
expansion of Alexander's control over parts of the Punjab
alsoKnownAs Battle of the Jhelum
associatedWith founding of the city of Bucephala by Alexander the Great
belligerent1 Macedonian Empire
allied Greek contingents
belligerent2 Indian forces under Porus
Paurava kingdom
combatantCulture1 Macedonian-Greek
combatantCulture2 Indian
commander1 Alexander the Great
commander2 Porus
conflict Macedonian conquest of the Achaemenid Empire
date 326 BC
era Hellenistic period
followedBy mutiny at the Hyphasis River
historicalSource Arrian
Diodorus Siculus
Plutarch
location Hydaspes River
Indian subcontinent
Jhelum River
Punjab
modernLocation Jhelum River, Pakistan
notableFigure Bucephalus
outcome defeat of King Porus
partOf Alexander the Great's Indian campaign
Wars of Alexander the Great
precededBy Battle of the Acesines River
region Punjab region
result Macedonian victory
river Hydaspes
Jhelum
riverCrossedBy Alexander the Great
side1 Macedonian army
army of Alexander the Great
side2 Paurava kingdom
army of King Porus
significance marked the limit of Alexander the Great's eastward expansion
secured Alexander the Great's easternmost major conquest
tacticalFeature night river crossing by Alexander's forces
usedUnitType cavalry
chariots
infantry
war elephants
year 326 BC

Referenced by (3)

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