Tilletia
E769083
Tilletia is a genus of plant-pathogenic fungi known for causing smut diseases in cereal crops, particularly bunt in wheat.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sporisorium | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
fungal genus
ⓘ
genus ⓘ |
| affectsHost |
barley
ⓘ
cereal crops ⓘ oats ⓘ rye ⓘ wheat ⓘ |
| causesDisease |
bunt of wheat
ⓘ
smut diseases ⓘ |
| class | Exobasidiomycetes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| controlMethod |
crop rotation
ⓘ
seed treatment fungicides ⓘ use of resistant cultivars ⓘ |
| describedInYear | 1847 ⓘ |
| diseaseSymptom |
black powdery masses in kernels
ⓘ
fishy odor in infected grain ⓘ |
| distribution | worldwide in cereal-growing regions ⓘ |
| division | Basidiomycota NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| economicImpact |
reduced grain quality
ⓘ
yield loss in cereal production ⓘ |
| family | Tilletiaceae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hostSpecificity | many species are host-specific ⓘ |
| impactOnTrade | quarantine concern in some countries ⓘ |
| includesSpecies |
Tilletia caries
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tilletia controversa NERFINISHED ⓘ Tilletia foetida NERFINISHED ⓘ Tilletia indica NERFINISHED ⓘ Tilletia laevis NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| infectionSite | developing grains ⓘ |
| infectionTissue | ovaries of cereals ⓘ |
| isPlantPathogen | true ⓘ |
| kingdom | Fungi ⓘ |
| lifestyle | biotrophic ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Mathias Tillet NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableDisease |
common bunt of wheat
ⓘ
dwarf bunt of wheat ⓘ karnal bunt of wheat ⓘ |
| order | Tilletiales NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| overwintersAs |
teliospores in soil
ⓘ
teliospores on seed surface ⓘ |
| pathogenGroup | smut fungi ⓘ |
| reproductionType | sexual ⓘ |
| sporeType |
basidiospore
ⓘ
teliospore ⓘ |
| taxonAuthor | Edmond Tulasne NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| taxonRank | genus ⓘ |
| transmissionMode |
seed-borne
ⓘ
soil-borne ⓘ |
| typeSpecies | Tilletia caries NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Sporisorium