Tilletia

E769083

Tilletia is a genus of plant-pathogenic fungi known for causing smut diseases in cereal crops, particularly bunt in wheat.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Sporisorium 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fungal genus
genus
affectsHost barley
cereal crops
oats
rye
wheat
causesDisease bunt of wheat
smut diseases
class Exobasidiomycetes NERFINISHED
controlMethod crop rotation
seed treatment fungicides
use of resistant cultivars
describedInYear 1847
diseaseSymptom black powdery masses in kernels
fishy odor in infected grain
distribution worldwide in cereal-growing regions
division Basidiomycota NERFINISHED
economicImpact reduced grain quality
yield loss in cereal production
family Tilletiaceae NERFINISHED
hostSpecificity many species are host-specific
impactOnTrade quarantine concern in some countries
includesSpecies Tilletia caries NERFINISHED
Tilletia controversa NERFINISHED
Tilletia foetida NERFINISHED
Tilletia indica NERFINISHED
Tilletia laevis NERFINISHED
infectionSite developing grains
infectionTissue ovaries of cereals
isPlantPathogen true
kingdom Fungi
lifestyle biotrophic
namedAfter Mathias Tillet NERFINISHED
notableDisease common bunt of wheat
dwarf bunt of wheat
karnal bunt of wheat
order Tilletiales NERFINISHED
overwintersAs teliospores in soil
teliospores on seed surface
pathogenGroup smut fungi
reproductionType sexual
sporeType basidiospore
teliospore
taxonAuthor Edmond Tulasne NERFINISHED
taxonRank genus
transmissionMode seed-borne
soil-borne
typeSpecies Tilletia caries NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Smuts taxonomicGroupIncludes Tilletia
Smuts taxonomicGroupIncludes Tilletia
this entity surface form: Sporisorium