King Henry VIII's Device programme

E766599

King Henry VIII's Device programme was a mid-16th-century coastal defence initiative that created a chain of artillery forts to protect England from potential invasions by France and the Holy Roman Empire.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Tudor military policy
coastal defence programme
aimedAtThreatFrom Holy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Kingdom of France NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Henrician Device forts programme NERFINISHED
architecturalStyle artillery fort
authority Henry VIII NERFINISHED
category Military history of England
Tudor fortifications in England
country Kingdom of England
feature bastions and gun platforms
low, thick walls designed to resist cannon fire
multiple tiers of gun embrasures
followedBy Elizabethan coastal defence measures
foundedBy Henry VIII of England NERFINISHED
hasPart Calshot Castle NERFINISHED
Camber Castle NERFINISHED
Dartmouth Castle (Tudor works) NERFINISHED
Deal Castle NERFINISHED
East Cowes Castle NERFINISHED
Hurst Castle NERFINISHED
Kingswear Castle (Tudor works) NERFINISHED
Netley Castle NERFINISHED
Pendennis Castle NERFINISHED
Portland Castle NERFINISHED
Sandgate Castle NERFINISHED
Sandown Castle (Kent) NERFINISHED
Sandsfoot Castle NERFINISHED
Southsea Castle NERFINISHED
St Mawes Castle NERFINISHED
Upnor Castle NERFINISHED
Walmer Castle NERFINISHED
West Cowes Castle NERFINISHED
Yarmouth Castle NERFINISHED
historicalContext Anglo-French tensions after Henry VIII's break with Rome
threat of invasion following Henry VIII's excommunication
implementedBy Tudor Crown NERFINISHED
inception 1539
legalBasis Tudor royal prerogative NERFINISHED
location coast of England
east coast of England
south coast of England
namedAfter the 1539 Device for the Defence of the Realm NERFINISHED
partOf Tudor fortification of England NERFINISHED
purpose coastal defence
protection against seaborne invasion
result chain of artillery forts
significance first systematic artillery-based coastal defence network in England
timePeriod mid-16th century
uses artillery

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Deal Castle constructedAsPartOf King Henry VIII's Device programme