Empress Irene of Athens

E76285

Empress Irene of Athens was an 8th-century Byzantine empress who ruled as regent and later as sole emperor, noted for restoring the veneration of icons and playing a pivotal role in church and imperial politics.

Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Irene of Athens 7
Byzantine Empress Irene of Athens 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Byzantine emperor
Byzantine empress
Christian ruler
female monarch
regent
associatedWith Byzantine Iconoclasm
Isaurian dynasty succession crisis
birthPlace Athens
capitalDuringReign Constantinople (probable)
surface form: Constantinople
causeOfDeath natural causes
child Emperor Constantine VI
surface form: Constantine VI
conflict opposition from iconoclast military aristocracy
countryOfCitizenship Byzantine Empire
deathPlace Lesbos
dynasty Isaurian dynasty
historicalPeriod Middle Byzantine period
householdOrigin noble family of Athens
knownFor asserting imperial authority over the church
being one of the first women to rule the Byzantine Empire in her own right
ending the first phase of Byzantine Iconoclasm
legacy venerated as a defender of icons in Eastern Orthodox tradition
methodOfRule court intrigue and alliance-building
notableAction blinding of Constantine VI
notableEvent Second Council of Nicaea NERFINISHED
restoration of the veneration of icons
organized Second Council of Nicaea NERFINISHED
policy support for monastic and iconophile factions
positionHeld Emperor of the Romans
surface form: Basileus of the Romans

Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire
Regent of the Byzantine Empire
predecessor Emperor Constantine VI
surface form: Constantine VI
regencyFor Emperor Constantine VI
surface form: Constantine VI
reignAsCoRulerEnd 797
reignAsCoRulerStart 792
reignAsRegentEnd 790
reignAsRegentStart 780
reignAsSoleEmperorEnd 802
reignAsSoleEmperorStart 797
religion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
removedFromPowerBy Nikephoros I
sphereOfInfluence church politics
imperial administration
spouse Leo IV the Khazar
successor Nikephoros I
title Augusta
Basileus of the Romans
yearOfBirth c. 752
yearOfDeath 803

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tarasios of Constantinople appointedBy Empress Irene of Athens
Tarasios of Constantinople associatedWith Empress Irene of Athens
Emperor Constantine VI coRulerWith Empress Irene of Athens
subject surface form: Constantine VI
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens
Second Council of Nicaea convokedBy Empress Irene of Athens
Pope Hadrian I correspondedWith Empress Irene of Athens
this entity surface form: Byzantine Empress Irene of Athens
Irene hasNotableBearer Empress Irene of Athens
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens
Emperor Constantine VI mother Empress Irene of Athens
subject surface form: Constantine VI
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens
Emperor Constantine VI regent Empress Irene of Athens
subject surface form: Constantine VI
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens
Byzantine Iconoclasm significantPerson Empress Irene of Athens
Iconoclasm significantPerson Empress Irene of Athens
subject surface form: Byzantine Iconoclasm
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens
Emperor Constantine VI successor Empress Irene of Athens
subject surface form: Constantine VI
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens
Tarasios of Constantinople supportedBy Empress Irene of Athens
Emperor Constantine VI wasDeposedBy Empress Irene of Athens
subject surface form: Constantine VI
this entity surface form: Irene of Athens