Fortress of Sargon

E761617

Fortress of Sargon is the modern name for Dur-Sharrukin, the Assyrian capital city built by King Sargon II in the late 8th century BCE in present-day Iraq.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
House of Sargon 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient city
archaeological site
former capital city
abandonedInCentury 7th century BCE
artifactsLocatedIn British Museum NERFINISHED
Iraq Museum NERFINISHED
Louvre Museum NERFINISHED
belongsToCivilization Mesopotamian civilization NERFINISHED
capitalOf Neo-Assyrian Empire NERFINISHED
constructionStartDate circa 717 BCE
late 8th century BCE
excavatedBy Austen Henry Layard NERFINISHED
Paul-Émile Botta NERFINISHED
excavationStartCentury 19th century
foundedBy Sargon II NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName Dur-Sharrukin NERFINISHED
Dur-Sharrukin (Fortress of Sargon) NERFINISHED
hasCityLayout orthogonal plan
hasCityPlanType planned city
hasCulture Assyrian NERFINISHED
hasFeature administrative buildings
city walls
fortifications
lamassu statues NERFINISHED
relief sculptures
royal palace
temples
hasModernName Dur-Sharrukin NERFINISHED
hasPeriod Neo-Assyrian period NERFINISHED
hasSignificance example of Neo-Assyrian royal urban planning
hasTranslation Fortress of Sargon NERFINISHED
hasUNESCOStatus part of the tentative World Heritage context of Assyrian capitals (informal)
inUseUntil after the death of Sargon II
languageUsed Akkadian
locatedInCountry Iraq NERFINISHED
locatedInRegion northern Iraq NERFINISHED
locatedNear Nineveh plain NERFINISHED
modern Khorsabad
namedAfter Sargon II NERFINISHED
partOf Neo-Assyrian Empire NERFINISHED
precededBy Kalhu (Nimrud) as Assyrian capital NERFINISHED
religionPracticed Mesopotamian religion NERFINISHED
servedAs capital of the Neo-Assyrian Empire
succeededBy Nineveh as Assyrian capital
timePeriod Iron Age
writtenInCuneiform Akkadian inscriptions NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dur-Sharrukin alternateName Fortress of Sargon
Sarru-kinu house Fortress of Sargon
this entity surface form: House of Sargon
Šarru-kīn II house Fortress of Sargon
this entity surface form: House of Sargon