Paulina Lake
E75891
Paulina Lake is a high-elevation volcanic crater lake in central Oregon, known for its clear waters, hot springs, and location within the Newberry National Volcanic Monument.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Paulina Lake canonical | 11 |
| Paulina Lake recreation area | 1 |
| Paulina Lake shoreline | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T545433 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paulina Lake Context triple: [Newberry Volcano, hasLake, Paulina Lake]
-
A.
Manzanita Lake
Manzanita Lake is a scenic alpine lake in Northern California known for its clear waters, views of Lassen Peak, and popular opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and camping.
-
B.
Convict Lake
Convict Lake is a scenic alpine lake in California’s Eastern Sierra Nevada, renowned for its dramatic mountain backdrop, clear waters, and outdoor recreation opportunities like fishing and hiking.
-
C.
San Andreas Lake
San Andreas Lake is a long, narrow reservoir on the San Francisco Peninsula in California, best known for lending its name to the nearby San Andreas Fault.
-
D.
Soda Lake
Soda Lake is a dry alkali lakebed in the Mojave Desert of California, known for its white mineral crusts and stark desert landscape.
-
E.
Tonetta Lake
Tonetta Lake is a small hamlet in the Town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, known for its residential community centered around the nearby lake.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paulina Lake Target entity description: Paulina Lake is a high-elevation volcanic crater lake in central Oregon, known for its clear waters, hot springs, and location within the Newberry National Volcanic Monument.
-
A.
Manzanita Lake
Manzanita Lake is a scenic alpine lake in Northern California known for its clear waters, views of Lassen Peak, and popular opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and camping.
-
B.
Convict Lake
Convict Lake is a scenic alpine lake in California’s Eastern Sierra Nevada, renowned for its dramatic mountain backdrop, clear waters, and outdoor recreation opportunities like fishing and hiking.
-
C.
San Andreas Lake
San Andreas Lake is a long, narrow reservoir on the San Francisco Peninsula in California, best known for lending its name to the nearby San Andreas Fault.
-
D.
Soda Lake
Soda Lake is a dry alkali lakebed in the Mojave Desert of California, known for its white mineral crusts and stark desert landscape.
-
E.
Tonetta Lake
Tonetta Lake is a small hamlet in the Town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, known for its residential community centered around the nearby lake.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
natural lake
ⓘ
volcanic crater lake ⓘ |
| accessedVia | Paulina Lake Road ⓘ |
| basinType | caldera basin ⓘ |
| clarity | noted for clear water ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| county | Deschutes County ⓘ |
| elevation |
about 1,930 meters
ⓘ
about 6,331 feet ⓘ |
| formedBy | volcanic activity ⓘ |
| geologicAge | Holocene ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
boat ramps
ⓘ
campgrounds nearby ⓘ fishing opportunities ⓘ hiking trails nearby ⓘ shoreline hot springs ⓘ |
| hasFishSpecies |
Atlantic salmon (stocked)
ⓘ
brown trout ⓘ kokanee salmon ⓘ rainbow trout ⓘ |
| hasHotSprings | yes ⓘ |
| hasRecreationSite |
Paulina Lake Campground
ⓘ
Paulina Lake Lodge ⓘ |
| isTouristAttraction | yes ⓘ |
| knownFor |
clear waters
ⓘ
high elevation ⓘ hot springs ⓘ volcanic setting ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Deschutes County, Oregon, United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Deschutes County, Oregon
Newberry Volcano ⓘ
surface form:
Newberry National Volcanic Monument
Oregon ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| managingAgency |
Deschutes National Forest
ⓘ
U.S. Forest Service ⓘ
surface form:
United States Forest Service
|
| near | East Lake ⓘ |
| nearestCity | La Pine, Oregon ⓘ |
| partOf |
Newberry Volcano
ⓘ
surface form:
Newberry Caldera
Newberry Volcano ⓘ |
| protectedAreaDesignation | national volcanic monument ⓘ |
| region | Central Oregon ⓘ |
| state | Oregon ⓘ |
| usedFor |
boating
ⓘ
camping ⓘ kayaking ⓘ recreational fishing ⓘ swimming ⓘ |
| volcanicProvince |
Cascade Volcanic Arc
ⓘ
surface form:
Cascade Range volcanic arc
|
| waterType | freshwater ⓘ |
| withinProtectedArea |
Newberry Volcano
ⓘ
surface form:
Newberry National Volcanic Monument
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Paulina Lake Description of subject: Paulina Lake is a high-elevation volcanic crater lake in central Oregon, known for its clear waters, hot springs, and location within the Newberry National Volcanic Monument.
Referenced by (13)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Paulina Lake recreation area
this entity surface form:
Paulina Lake shoreline