Melilotus officinalis

E758096

Melilotus officinalis, commonly known as yellow sweet clover, is a fragrant, yellow-flowered leguminous plant used in traditional medicine, forage, and soil improvement.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf forage plant
legume
plant species
attracts bees
binomialName Melilotus officinalis NERFINISHED
class Magnoliopsida NERFINISHED
commonName yellow melilot NERFINISHED
yellow sweet clover
containsCompound coumarin
flavonoids
tannins
ecologicalImpact can be invasive outside native range
family Fabaceae NERFINISHED
flowerColor yellow
genus Melilotus NERFINISHED
growthForm herbaceous plant
habitat disturbed soils
grasslands
roadsides
waste places
introducedRange Australia NERFINISHED
New Zealand NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
kingdom Plantae
leafType trifoliate
lifeCycle biennial
nativeRange Eurasia NERFINISHED
nitrogenFixation true
order Fabales
phylum Tracheophyta NERFINISHED
rootSystem deep taproot
scent sweet
soilPreference calcareous soils
well-drained soils
symbioticAssociation rhizobia
taxonRank species
tolerance cold tolerant
drought tolerant
toxicityNote dicoumarol can cause hemorrhagic disease in livestock
spoiled or moldy plant material can form dicoumarol
use forage
green manure
honey plant
soil improvement
traditional medicine
usedFor anti-inflammatory applications in herbal medicine
edema in herbal medicine
venous insufficiency in herbal medicine

Referenced by (1)

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Melilotus notableSpecies Melilotus officinalis