PRISM

E75729

PRISM is a U.S. National Security Agency electronic surveillance program that collects and analyzes internet communications from major technology companies for intelligence and counterterrorism purposes.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf electronic surveillance program
mass surveillance program
signals intelligence program
abbreviationFor Planning Tool for Resource Integration, Synchronization, and Management
agencyTypeOfOperator signals intelligence agency
authorizedBy United States government
canIncidentallyCollect communications of U.S. persons
classification Top Secret (before disclosure)
collectionMethod direct access to data from providers under court orders
collects emails
file transfers
metadata
photos
social networking details
stored data
video
video conferencing data
voice communications
controversy alleged violations of civil liberties
mass surveillance of internet users
privacy concerns
country United States
dataSourceType major internet service providers
major technology companies
dateOfPublicDisclosure 2013
domain internet communications
focus foreign intelligence targets using U.S.-based internet services
governedBy secret court orders
jurisdiction United States federal government
legalBasis Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
Section 702 of the FISA Amendments Act of 2008
managedBy Special Source Operations division of the NSA
mediaOutletOfFirstReports The Guardian
The Washington Post
operator National Security Agency
oversightBody Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
United States Congress
purpose counterterrorism
foreign intelligence surveillance
intelligence collection
relatedTo Boundless Informant
Upstream collection
XKeyscore
revealedToPublicBy Edward Snowden
startDate 2007
subjectOf global debate on surveillance and privacy
targets non-U.S. persons located outside the United States
technologyDomain internet surveillance
signals intelligence

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Stellar Wind
XKeyscore
relatedTo
National Security Agency
notableProgram

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