Battle of Tarapacá

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The Battle of Tarapacá was a significant 1879 engagement in the War of the Pacific in which Peruvian forces achieved a tactical victory over Chilean troops despite being outnumbered and cut off.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Tarapacá campaign 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Batalla de Tarapacá NERFINISHED
belligerent Chile NERFINISHED
Peru NERFINISHED
campaign Tarapacá campaign NERFINISHED
casualtiesChile heavy
casualtiesPeru significant
characteristic Peruvian forces were cut off from main army
Peruvian forces were short of supplies
fought in desert terrain
commanderChile Luis Arteaga NERFINISHED
commanderPeru Andrés Avelino Cáceres NERFINISHED
Francisco Bolognesi NERFINISHED
Justo Pastor Dávila NERFINISHED
conflict War of the Pacific NERFINISHED
countryAtTimeLocation Peru NERFINISHED
date 1879-11-27
environment arid climate
followedBy Chilean occupation of Tarapacá Province NERFINISHED
forceChile approximately 2,800 troops
forcePeru approximately 4,000 troops
historicalPeriod 19th century
involvedBranch Chilean Army NERFINISHED
Peruvian Army NERFINISHED
location Atacama Desert NERFINISHED
Tarapacá NERFINISHED
Tarapacá Department NERFINISHED
notableCommanderChile Luis Arteaga GENERATED
notableCommanderPeru Andrés Avelino Cáceres GENERATED
notableFor Peruvian bayonet charges
urban and ravine fighting around Tarapacá town
outcome Peruvian forces defeated Chilean detachment
partOf Land campaign of the War of the Pacific NERFINISHED
history of Chile
history of Peru
precededBy Battle of Dolores NERFINISHED
Battle of San Francisco NERFINISHED
presentDayCountry Chile NERFINISHED
presentDayLocation Tarapacá Region NERFINISHED
region South America
result Peruvian tactical victory
resultingPoliticalChange consolidation of Chilean advance in Tarapacá campaign despite Peruvian victory
strategicSignificance did not prevent Chilean control of Tarapacá province
supplySituationPeru ammunition shortage
food shortage
tacticalSignificance demonstrated effectiveness of Peruvian infantry and leadership
typeOfEngagement infantry battle
warTheater land theater of the War of the Pacific
year 1879

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

War of the Pacific notableBattle Battle of Tarapacá
War of the Pacific notableCampaign Battle of Tarapacá
this entity surface form: Tarapacá campaign