Old Tolbooth prison in Edinburgh

E756660

The Old Tolbooth prison in Edinburgh was a notorious medieval civic building used as a jail and place of execution, long remembered as a symbol of harsh justice in the city’s history.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf civic building
former prison
historical building
place of execution
appearsIn The Heart of Midlothian NERFINISHED
architecturalStyle medieval
associatedWith Covenanters NERFINISHED
public hangings
religious persecution in Scotland
builtInCentury 14th century
country Scotland
culturalMeaning emblem of civic authority in historic Edinburgh
symbol of old Scottish judicial system
demolishedBy Edinburgh civic authorities
demolishedIn 1817
demolishedInCentury 19th century
depictedBy Walter Scott NERFINISHED
function council house
meeting place of the Scottish Estates
governedBy Edinburgh Town Council NERFINISHED
hasFeature clock tower
dungeon-like interiors
narrow cells
steeple
heritageStatus no longer extant
knownFor notoriously harsh prison conditions
public executions
role in Edinburgh civic history
literaryRole central setting in Walter Scott’s novel The Heart of Midlothian
locatedIn Edinburgh
Scotland
United Kingdom
locatedNear St Giles’ Cathedral NERFINISHED
locatedOn Royal Mile NERFINISHED
material stone
memorializedBy Heart of Midlothian paving pattern on the Royal Mile NERFINISHED
rebuiltInCentury 16th century
reputation one of the most feared prisons in Scotland
successorBuilding Edinburgh City Chambers NERFINISHED
symbolOf harsh justice in Edinburgh
usedAs civic administration building
jail
place of public execution
usedFor imprisonment of debtors
imprisonment of political prisoners
imprisonment of religious dissenters

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

The Heart of Midlothian titleRefersTo Old Tolbooth prison in Edinburgh
Scottish Maiden (guillotine-like device) associatedWith Old Tolbooth prison in Edinburgh
subject surface form: Scottish Maiden
this entity surface form: Edinburgh Tolbooth (as execution site)