First Battle of Fort Fisher

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The First Battle of Fort Fisher was a failed Union naval and land assault in December 1864 against the Confederate stronghold guarding Wilmington, North Carolina, during the American Civil War.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War battle
battle
alsoKnownAs First Assault on Fort Fisher NERFINISHED
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States (Union) NERFINISHED
campaign Wilmington Campaign NERFINISHED
commander Benjamin F. Butler NERFINISHED
Braxton Bragg NERFINISHED
David D. Porter NERFINISHED
William H. C. Whiting NERFINISHED
confederateCasualtiesApprox about 60
confederateDepartmentCommander General Braxton Bragg NERFINISHED
confederateGarrisonCommander Major General William H. C. Whiting NERFINISHED
confederateStrengthApprox about 1,500–2,000 defenders
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date December 24–27, 1864
endDate 1864-12-27
followedBy Second Battle of Fort Fisher NERFINISHED
fortificationDefended Fort Fisher NERFINISHED
landForcesCommander Major General Benjamin F. Butler NERFINISHED
locatedNear Wilmington, North Carolina NERFINISHED
location Fort Fisher, North Carolina NERFINISHED
militaryBranchInvolved Confederate Army NERFINISHED
Union Army NERFINISHED
Union Navy NERFINISHED
navalCommander Rear Admiral David D. Porter NERFINISHED
nearBodyOfWater Atlantic Ocean NERFINISHED
Cape Fear River NERFINISHED
notableEvent Union powder boat explosion of USS Louisiana
objective Capture Fort Fisher
outcome Union assault repulsed
partOf Union blockade of the Confederacy NERFINISHED
powderBoatPlanAdvocate Benjamin F. Butler NERFINISHED
powderBoatUsed USS Louisiana NERFINISHED
precededBy Union planning for Fort Fisher expedition
reasonForFailure Benjamin Butler’s decision to withdraw
poor coordination between army and navy
result Confederate victory
significance Failed attempt to close the last major Confederate port on the Atlantic coast
startDate 1864-12-24
state North Carolina NERFINISHED
strategicObjective Close the port of Wilmington to Confederate blockade runners
theater Eastern Theater of the American Civil War NERFINISHED
typeOfOperation amphibious assault
naval bombardment
unionCasualtiesApprox about 900
unionStrengthApprox about 6,500 troops
year 1864

Referenced by (1)

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Fort Fisher State Historic Site relatedEvent First Battle of Fort Fisher