Provisional Government of Oregon

E754507

The Provisional Government of Oregon was the early settler-formed governing body that administered the Oregon Country in the Pacific Northwest before the establishment of formal U.S. territorial authority.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former government
provisional government
alsoUsedCurrency beaver skins
wheat
capital Oregon City NERFINISHED
country Oregon Country NERFINISHED
currency US dollar
surface form: United States dollar
disestablishedBecauseOf creation of Oregon Territory by U.S. Congress
endDate 1849-03-03
establishedAt Champoeg NERFINISHED
establishedBy settlers in Willamette Valley
establishedByEvent Champoeg Meetings NERFINISHED
excludedFromPoliticalRights most Indigenous peoples of the region
executiveBody Executive Committee of the Provisional Government of Oregon NERFINISHED
Office of Governor of the Provisional Government of Oregon NERFINISHED
firstGovernor George Abernethy NERFINISHED
flagUsed United States flag (informally) NERFINISHED
followedBy Territorial Government of Oregon NERFINISHED
governmentType settler-formed provisional government
headOfGovernmentTitle Governor
historicalSignificance first American-style settler government in the Pacific Northwest
laid groundwork for Oregon’s admission as a U.S. territory and later state
judicialBody Supreme Court of the Provisional Government of Oregon NERFINISHED
legalLanguage English
legalSystem laws based on Iowa Territory statutes
legislativeBody House of Representatives of the Provisional Government of Oregon NERFINISHED
Legislative Committee of the Provisional Government of Oregon NERFINISHED
locatedIn North America
Pacific Northwest
locatedInPresentDay Idaho NERFINISHED
Oregon NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
Washington NERFINISHED
parts of Montana
parts of Wyoming
mainEconomicActivities agriculture
fur trade
missionary activity
notOfficiallyRecognizedBy United Kingdom government at time of creation
United States federal government at time of creation
populationBasis American settlers
French-Canadian settlers
precededBy no formal non‑Native government in Oregon Country
reasonForEstablishment lack of formal U.S. or British civil authority in Oregon Country
recognizedBy local settlers
relatedConflict dispute over sovereignty in Oregon Country
relatedEvent Oregon Treaty NERFINISHED
replacedBy Oregon Territory government NERFINISHED
startDate 1843-05-02

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Champoeg District country Provisional Government of Oregon
Government of Oregon Territory replaces Provisional Government of Oregon
Oregon Territorial Legislature followed Provisional Government of Oregon