Province of Sicily

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The Province of Sicily was a Roman administrative region encompassing the island of Sicily, serving as Rome’s first overseas province and a key source of grain for the Republic and Empire.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Province of Sicily canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman province
former administrative division
overseas territory of the Roman Republic
appliesToJurisdiction Sicily NERFINISHED
borderedBy Ionian Sea NERFINISHED
Sicilian Channel NERFINISHED
Tyrrhenian Sea NERFINISHED
capital Lilybaeum NERFINISHED
Messana NERFINISHED
Syracuse NERFINISHED
country Roman Empire
Roman Republic
dissolved around 7th century AD
late antiquity
economy grain production
olive cultivation
pastoralism
wine production
ethnicComposition Greeks
Phoenicians and Punic settlers NERFINISHED
Romans and Italians
Sicels NERFINISHED
firstOverseasProvinceOf Roman Republic NERFINISHED
followedBy Byzantine Theme of Sicily NERFINISHED
Vandal Kingdom rule in Sicily
governedBy Roman praetor
Roman propraetor
hasNotableGovernor Cicero (as quaestor in Lilybaeum) NERFINISHED
Gaius Verres NERFINISHED
history created from former Carthaginian possessions in Sicily
important theater in the Second Punic War
scene of conflicts in the Punic Wars
inception 241 BC
after First Punic War
language Greek (widely spoken)
Latin (administrative)
Punic (in some communities) NERFINISHED
legalSystem Roman provincial law NERFINISHED
locatedIn Mediterranean Sea
central Mediterranean region
island of Sicily
partOf Roman Empire
Roman Republic NERFINISHED
Roman senatorial provinces (for much of its history)
religion Greco-Roman polytheism
early Christianity (late Roman period)
significantFor early development of Roman provincial administration
grain supply to Rome
strategic control of central Mediterranean
tributaryRole annona (grain tax) for Rome

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lilybaeum partOf Province of Sicily