T-duality

E751298

T-duality is a fundamental symmetry in string theory that relates physically equivalent descriptions of strings propagating on compact spaces of different radii, often exchanging winding and momentum modes.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf duality symmetry
string theory concept
symmetry in theoretical physics
actsOn D-branes NERFINISHED
closed strings
compact dimensions
open strings
changes chirality of spacetime supersymmetry in 10 dimensions
constrains string compactification moduli space
exchanges momentum modes
winding modes
extendsTo superstring theories
field string theory
generalizesTo mirror symmetry in certain contexts
hasVariant fermionic T-duality NERFINISHED
non-abelian T-duality NERFINISHED
implementedBy Buscher transformations of background fields
implies equivalence of small and large compactification radii
minimal length scale of order string length
involvesParameter string length squared α′
isExactSymmetryAt perturbative string level
isRealizedAs O(d,d;ℤ) transformation on toroidal compactifications
isRelatedTo Buscher rules NERFINISHED
double field theory
non-geometric T-folds
isSymmetryOf nonlinear sigma model
string worldsheet theory
isUsedIn classification of string vacua
construction of dual string backgrounds
study of non-geometric flux backgrounds
maps Dp-branes to D(p±1)-branes
type IIA on a circle to type IIB on a circle
type IIB on a circle to type IIA on a circle
mapsDirichletBoundaryConditionsTo Neumann boundary conditions NERFINISHED
mapsNeumannBoundaryConditionsTo Dirichlet boundary conditions
mapsRadiusRTo radius α′/R
motivates introduction of dual coordinates in double field theory
preserves conformal field theory structure
string spectrum
relates compactifications with different radii
physically equivalent string backgrounds
type IIA string theory NERFINISHED
type IIB string theory NERFINISHED
requires isometry direction for standard Buscher procedure
transforms Kalb–Ramond B-field NERFINISHED
dilaton field
metric on compact space
wasDevelopedInContextOf bosonic string theory

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

M-theory involves T-duality