Cuman

E751262

The Cumans were a nomadic Turkic people of the Eurasian steppe who played a major role in medieval Eastern European and Black Sea politics and warfare.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Cumanī 1
Kumans 1

Statements (66)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Turkic people
alliedWith Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Kievan Rus' NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Hungary NERFINISHED
Second Bulgarian Empire NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Kipchak NERFINISHED
Kuman NERFINISHED
Kun NERFINISHED
Polovtsi NERFINISHED
Polovtsian NERFINISHED
continent Asia
Europe
defeatedBy Mongol Empire NERFINISHED
descendantGroup Crimean Tatars NERFINISHED
Csángós NERFINISHED
Cumans in Hungary NERFINISHED
Gagauz NERFINISHED
Karakalpaks NERFINISHED
Kazakhs NERFINISHED
economy pastoral nomadism
ethnicGroupOf Eurasian steppe
foughtWith Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Kievan Rus' NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Hungary NERFINISHED
Mongol Empire NERFINISHED
Rus' principalities NERFINISHED
influenced Bulgarian nobility
Hungarian nobility
Rus' military tactics
integratedInto Golden Horde NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Hungary NERFINISHED
Second Bulgarian Empire NERFINISHED
languageFamily Turkic languages NERFINISHED
laterReligion Eastern Orthodoxy NERFINISHED
Islam NERFINISHED
Roman Catholicism
legacy Cuman place names in Hungary
Cuman place names in Romania
Cumania (historical region) NERFINISHED
Kunság (Cuman district in Hungary) NERFINISHED
migratedTo Balkans NERFINISHED
Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Eastern Europe NERFINISHED
Hungary NERFINISHED
Rus' principalities NERFINISHED
Second Bulgarian Empire NERFINISHED
militarySpecialization mounted archery
notableBattle Battle of Legnica NERFINISHED
Battle of Mohi NERFINISHED
Battle of the Kalka River NERFINISHED
partOf Cuman–Kipchak confederation NERFINISHED
playedRoleIn Black Sea regional politics
medieval Eastern European politics
medieval steppe warfare
region Black Sea steppe
Eurasian steppe NERFINISHED
Pontic–Caspian steppe NERFINISHED
religion Tengrism NERFINISHED
socialStructure tribal confederation
spoke Cuman language NERFINISHED
Kipchak language NERFINISHED
timePeriod 11th century
12th century
13th century
usedAs auxiliary cavalry
mercenaries

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cuman people alsoKnownAs Cuman
this entity surface form: Kumans
Comani ethnonymInLatinSources Cuman
this entity surface form: Cumanī