Buckingham House

E75087

Buckingham House was the early 18th-century London townhouse that was later enlarged and transformed into Buckingham Palace, the principal royal residence of the British monarch.

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Buckingham House, London 7

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf building
former royal residence
townhouse
architect William Winde
architecturalStyle English Baroque
category Former houses in the City of Westminster
Houses completed in 1703
Royal residences in London
clientDuringEnlargement George IV of the United Kingdom
surface form: King George IV

William IV
surface form: King William IV
commissionedBy John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
country Kingdom of Great Britain
United Kingdom
demolishedOrAbsorbed 19th century
enlargedBy Edward Blore
John Nash
enlargementStart 1820s
floorCount 3
follows Goring House (on or near the site)
function aristocratic townhouse
hasGarden Buckingham Palace Gardens
surface form: Buckingham Palace Garden
hasPart central block later forming core of Buckingham Palace
hasSuccessor Buckingham Palace
heritageStatus incorporated into Grade I listed Buckingham Palace
historicalRegion Middlesex, England
surface form: Middlesex
locatedInTime early 18th century
location City of Westminster
London, England
surface form: London

St James's
material brick
namedAfter John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
near St James’s Park
surface form: St James's Park

The Mall, London
notableResident George III of the United Kingdom
surface form: King George III

Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
surface form: Queen Charlotte
originalOwner John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
ownership British Crown
partOf Buckingham Palace
surface form: Buckingham Palace complex
principalSuccessorUse principal royal residence of the British monarch
purchaseDate 1761
purchasedBy George III of the United Kingdom
surface form: King George III
purchasedFor Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
surface form: Queen Charlotte
roofMaterial slate
startDate 1703
transformedInto Buckingham Palace
use private retreat for Queen Charlotte
royal residence

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge birthPlace Buckingham House
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London
Charlotte, Princess Royal birthPlace Buckingham House
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London
Buckingham Palace originalName Buckingham House
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London
William IV placeOfBirth Buckingham House
this entity surface form: Buckingham House, London