Hirschgeweih

E750008

Hirschgeweih was the colloquial German nickname for the prominent, multi-dipole “stag’s antlers” antenna array used on the FuG 220 Lichtenstein SN-2 airborne radar in World War II.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aircraft radar antenna array
military equipment nickname
appliedToDevice FuG 220 Lichtenstein SN-2 radar NERFINISHED
associatedWith Lichtenstein radar family NERFINISHED
category German World War II electronic warfare equipment
airborne radar antenna
contrastedWith earlier Lichtenstein radar antenna arrays
countryOfOrigin Germany
designedFor airborne interception radar
night air combat
developedBy German radar engineers
era 1940s
hasComponent dipole antenna elements
hasCulturalRole iconic visual symbol of German night fighters
hasDetectionRole air-to-air target acquisition
hasDisadvantage increased radar visibility to enemy
reduced aircraft speed due to drag
hasNicknameMeaning stag’s antlers
hasShape multi-dipole antenna array
influencedBy requirements of FuG 220 SN-2 radar system
installationType external fixed antenna
introducedDuring later stages of World War II
languageOfName German
material metal antenna elements
mountedOn aircraft fuselage front
aircraft nose
notableFor high aerodynamic drag
very prominent external antenna structure
operatedIn VHF to UHF radar frequency range
operationalTheater European theater of World War II NERFINISHED
partOf German night air defense system
radarTypeSupported Lichtenstein SN-2 NERFINISHED
usedBy Luftwaffe
usedByBranch German night fighter units
usedFor detection of enemy aircraft at night
guiding night fighters to bomber formations
usedInConflict World War II
usedOn German night fighter aircraft
usedOnAircraftType Heinkel He 219 night fighter NERFINISHED
Junkers Ju 88 night fighter NERFINISHED
Messerschmitt Bf 110 night fighter NERFINISHED
visualCharacteristic multiple forward-projecting antenna booms
resemblance to deer antlers

Referenced by (1)

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