Roman province of Sicilia

E749639

The Roman province of Sicilia was an early and strategically vital province of the Roman Republic and Empire, encompassing the island of Sicily and serving as a key grain supplier and naval base in the central Mediterranean.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman province
province of the Roman Republic
abolished late 3rd century AD
borderedBy Roman province of Africa Proconsularis NERFINISHED
Roman province of Italia NERFINISHED
Roman province of Sardinia et Corsica NERFINISHED
capital Lilybaeum NERFINISHED
Messana NERFINISHED
Syracuse NERFINISHED
conqueredFrom Carthage NERFINISHED
country Roman Empire
Roman Republic
createdAfter First Punic War NERFINISHED
currency Roman denarius
local bronze coinage
economicRole key grain supplier to Rome
naval base in the central Mediterranean
producer of olive oil
producer of wine
established 241 BC
firstGovernor Gaius Lutatius Catulus NERFINISHED
governedBy praetor
proconsul
propraetor
language Greek
Latin
legalSource Lex Rupilia NERFINISHED
locatedIn Sicily
central Mediterranean
majorCity Agrigentum NERFINISHED
Catana NERFINISHED
Enna NERFINISHED
Halaesa NERFINISHED
Lilybaeum NERFINISHED
Messana NERFINISHED
Panormus NERFINISHED
Segesta NERFINISHED
Syracuse NERFINISHED
Tauromenium NERFINISHED
Tyndaris NERFINISHED
mentionedIn Cicero's Verrine Orations NERFINISHED
militaryEvent First Servile War in Sicily NERFINISHED
Second Servile War in Sicily NERFINISHED
notableGovernor Cicero (as quaestor in western Sicily) NERFINISHED
Gaius Verres NERFINISHED
partOf Roman Mediterranean provinces system
preRomanInhabitants Elymians NERFINISHED
Greek colonists
Sicanians NERFINISHED
Sicels NERFINISHED
religion Greek polytheism
Roman polytheism
reorganizedAs Sicily (Late Roman diocese) NERFINISHED
strategicImportance base for Roman fleets in Punic Wars
control of sea routes between Italy and Africa
taxSystem tithe (decuma) on grain

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lilybaeum partOf Roman province of Sicilia
Catania archaeological area associatedWith Roman province of Sicilia
Thermae Himerenses region Roman province of Sicilia
this entity surface form: Sicilia (Roman province)
Panormos countryInAntiquity Roman province of Sicilia
this entity surface form: Sicily (Roman province)