Caecilius
E749514
Caecilius is the family name of a prominent ancient Roman gens that included influential politicians and military leaders such as Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Caecilius canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8618726 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caecilius Context triple: [Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus, familyName, Caecilius]
-
A.
Gaius Caecilius
Gaius Caecilius, better known as Pliny the Younger, was a Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate whose letters provide a key eyewitness account of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius and valuable insight into Roman imperial society.
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B.
Pomponius
Pomponius is a figure from early Roman tradition known primarily as a son of the legendary second king of Rome, Numa Pompilius.
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C.
Proculeius
Proculeius is a loyal Roman officer in Shakespeare’s tragedy "Antony and Cleopatra," known for his role in securing Cleopatra’s surrender on Octavius Caesar’s behalf.
-
D.
Terentius
Terentius is an ancient Roman family name (nomen) that gave rise to the later surname Terence.
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E.
Cocceius
Cocceius is the family name of the Roman imperial dynasty to which the emperor Nerva belonged.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caecilius Target entity description: Caecilius is the family name of a prominent ancient Roman gens that included influential politicians and military leaders such as Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus.
-
A.
Gaius Caecilius
Gaius Caecilius, better known as Pliny the Younger, was a Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate whose letters provide a key eyewitness account of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius and valuable insight into Roman imperial society.
-
B.
Pomponius
Pomponius is a figure from early Roman tradition known primarily as a son of the legendary second king of Rome, Numa Pompilius.
-
C.
Proculeius
Proculeius is a loyal Roman officer in Shakespeare’s tragedy "Antony and Cleopatra," known for his role in securing Cleopatra’s surrender on Octavius Caesar’s behalf.
-
D.
Terentius
Terentius is an ancient Roman family name (nomen) that gave rise to the later surname Terence.
-
E.
Cocceius
Cocceius is the family name of the Roman imperial dynasty to which the emperor Nerva belonged.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Roman general
ⓘ
Roman nomen gentilicium ⓘ ancient Roman gens ⓘ ancient Roman politician ⓘ |
| associatedWith | gens Caecilia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| category |
Ancient Roman nomina
ⓘ
Latin-language surnames ⓘ |
| cognomen | Numidicus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Ancient Rome NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| era | late Roman Republic ⓘ |
| etymologyStatus | uncertain ⓘ |
| familyName | Caecilius NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCognomen |
Bassus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Metellus NERFINISHED ⓘ Nigellus NERFINISHED ⓘ Rufus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasFamilyName | Caecilius NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasFeminineForm | Caecilia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasFreedmanForm | Caecilius L. l. NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasGender | masculine ⓘ |
| knownFor |
command in the Jugurthine War
ⓘ
military leadership ⓘ political influence in the Roman Republic ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| memberOf | gens Caecilia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Lucius Caecilius Metellus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Lucius Caecilius Metellus Calvus NERFINISHED ⓘ Lucius Caecilius Metellus Dalmaticus NERFINISHED ⓘ Lucius Caecilius Metellus Diadematus NERFINISHED ⓘ Marcus Caecilius Metellus NERFINISHED ⓘ Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus NERFINISHED ⓘ Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus NERFINISHED ⓘ Quintus Caecilius Metellus Nepos NERFINISHED ⓘ Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus NERFINISHED ⓘ Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| officeHeld | consul of the Roman Republic ⓘ |
| opponentOf | Gaius Marius NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Roman naming system ⓘ |
| politicalAlignment | optimates NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Italian Peninsula NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Roman religion ⓘ |
| socialClass |
patrician
ⓘ
plebeian ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| usedBy | members of gens Caecilia ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Caecilius Description of subject: Caecilius is the family name of a prominent ancient Roman gens that included influential politicians and military leaders such as Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.