Hittite

E748266

The Hittite were an ancient Anatolian people who established a powerful Bronze Age empire centered in Hattusa, known for their advanced legal system, early use of iron, and conflicts with Egypt.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Hittites 0
Hittite language 4
Hittite civilization 2

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Anatolian people
ancient people
archaeologicalSite Alaca Höyük NERFINISHED
Boğazköy NERFINISHED
Hattusa NERFINISHED
capital Hattusa NERFINISHED
Hattusha NERFINISHED
causeOfDecline Bronze Age collapse NERFINISHED
conflictWith Assyria NERFINISHED
Babylonia NERFINISHED
Mitanni NERFINISHED
New Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
continent Asia
culturalInfluence Ancient Near East NERFINISHED
Syro-Anatolian states NERFINISHED
economy agriculture
metalworking
trade
era Bronze Age NERFINISHED
ethnicGroup Indo-European peoples NERFINISHED
fall around 1200 BCE
governmentType centralized kingdom
empire
knownFor Battle of Kadesh NERFINISHED
Treaty of Kadesh NERFINISHED
advanced legal system
conflicts with Egypt
early use of iron
powerful Bronze Age empire
treaties and diplomacy
language Hittite language NERFINISHED
languageFamily Anatolian branch of Indo-European languages
legalSystem Hittite laws NERFINISHED
legalSystemFeature compensation over capital punishment
relatively mild penalties
mainTerritory Central Anatolia NERFINISHED
majorBattle Battle of Kadesh NERFINISHED
modernCountryTerritory Turkey NERFINISHED
notableRuler Hattusili I NERFINISHED
Hattusili III NERFINISHED
Mursili I NERFINISHED
Mursili II NERFINISHED
Suppiluliuma I NERFINISHED
Tudhaliya IV NERFINISHED
pantheon God Teshub NERFINISHED
Goddess Hepat NERFINISHED
Storm-god Tarhunt NERFINISHED
Sun-goddess of Arinna NERFINISHED
peak Hittite New Kingdom NERFINISHED
politicalStructure monarchy
region Anatolia NERFINISHED
religion Hittite religion
rise Old Hittite Kingdom NERFINISHED
successor Neo-Hittite states NERFINISHED
technology chariot warfare
ironworking
timePeriod c. 17th century BCE to c. 12th century BCE
titleOfRuler Great King NERFINISHED
treaty Treaty of Kadesh NERFINISHED
writingSystem Luwian hieroglyphs NERFINISHED
cuneiform

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ancient Near East containsCivilization Hittite
this entity surface form: Hittite civilization
Great Temple culture Hittite
subject surface form: Great Temple (Hattusa)
this entity surface form: Hittite civilization
Kaneš culture Hittite
Maathorneferure culture Hittite
Sphinx Gate culture Hittite
Yerkapı rampart culture Hittite
Suppiluliuma II language Hittite
this entity surface form: Hittite language
Boğazköy languageEvidence Hittite
this entity surface form: Hittite language
Hittite royal court languageUsed Hittite
this entity surface form: Hittite language
Tarhuntassa languageUsed Hittite
this entity surface form: Hittite language