Southwest Rift Zone

E74760

The Southwest Rift Zone is a major volcanic fissure system on Mauna Loa’s southwest flank that channels frequent eruptions and lava flows down toward the island’s coastal regions.


Statements (29)
Predicate Object
instanceOf fissure system
volcanic rift zone
affects coastal communities on southwest Island of Hawaiʻi
associatedWith Mauna Loa summit magma reservoir
associatedWithVolcano Mauna Loa
channels eruptions
lava flows
contains eruptive fissures
lava channels
spatter ramparts
eruptionFrequency frequent relative to other Mauna Loa flanks
eruptionProducts basaltic lava
pāhoehoe lava flows
ʻaʻā lava flows
eruptionStyle fissure eruptions
formedBy magma intrusion
hazardType lava flow hazard
lavaFlowDirection toward coastal regions of Island of Hawaiʻi
locatedIn Hawaiʻi
Island of Hawaiʻi
United States
locatedOnFlankOf Mauna Loa southwest flank
monitoredBy Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
U.S. Geological Survey
partOf Mauna Loa
tectonicSetting intraplate hotspot volcano
trendDirection southwest
volcano Mauna Loa
volcanoType shield volcano rift zone

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Mauna Loa
hasFeature
Mauna Loa
hasFlank

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