Rallus aquaticus

E747279

Rallus aquaticus, commonly known as the water rail, is a secretive wetland bird found across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia, recognized for its laterally compressed body and distinctive squealing calls.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Rallus aquaticus canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
rail
vertebrate
activityPattern mainly crepuscular
behavior secretive
billColor reddish bill
binomialName Rallus aquaticus NERFINISHED
bodyShape laterally compressed body
breedingRange much of Europe
temperate western Asia
camouflage cryptic plumage
class Aves
clutchSize 6–11 eggs
commonName water rail
conservationThreats habitat degradation
wetland drainage
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet amphibians
invertebrates
seeds
small fish
distributionRegion Palearctic NERFINISHED
family Rallidae NERFINISHED
flight reluctant flier
foragingBehavior probes mud and shallow water
habitat freshwater wetlands
marshes
reedbeds
IUCNStatus Least Concern
IUCNStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
kingdom Animalia
legColor brownish legs
locomotion strong runner through dense vegetation
migrationPattern partially migratory
nativeRange Europe NERFINISHED
North Africa NERFINISHED
western Asia
nestLocation dense vegetation near water
nestType cup nest
order Gruiformes NERFINISHED
parentTaxon Rallus NERFINISHED
plumage bluish-grey underparts
brown upperparts with black streaking
size about 23–28 cm in length
tailDescription short tail often flicked
taxonRank species
vocalization squealing calls
winteringRange North Africa NERFINISHED
southern Europe
yearDescribed 1758

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rallidae includes Rallus aquaticus