Hexamilion wall

E746403

The Hexamilion wall was a massive late Roman and Byzantine defensive fortification spanning the Isthmus of Corinth to protect the Peloponnese from northern invasions.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Byzantine fortification
defensive wall
late Roman fortification
archaeologicalSite yes
associatedWith defense against Gothic invasions
defense against Ottoman expansion
defense against Slavic incursions
builtBy Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
Eastern Roman Empire NERFINISHED
constructedAcross Isthmus of Corinth NERFINISHED
controlledAccessTo Peloponnese NERFINISHED
crossesBetween Gulf of Corinth NERFINISHED
Saronic Gulf NERFINISHED
crossesNear ancient site of Corinth
currentCountry Greece NERFINISHED
damagedBy earthquakes
invasions
defensiveLineType land wall
fortifiedWith gates
towers
hasArchaeologicalExcavationsBy American School of Classical Studies at Athens NERFINISHED
hasSectionNear Acrocorinth NERFINISHED
heritageStatus part of the archaeological landscape of Corinth
historicalEra Byzantine era NERFINISHED
Late Antiquity NERFINISHED
historicalRegion Achaea NERFINISHED
initialConstructionPeriod early 5th century AD
initialConstructionReignOf Theodosius II NERFINISHED
length approximately 6 miles
locatedIn Greece
Peloponnese region NERFINISHED
locatedOn Isthmus of Corinth NERFINISHED
materialUsed reused architectural spolia
stone
nameEtymology derived from Greek for "six miles"
nearModernSettlement Kalamaki NERFINISHED
Loutraki NERFINISHED
partOf fortifications of the Isthmus of Corinth
purpose defense of the Peloponnese
protection from northern invasions
remainsVisible yes
repairedBy Byzantine emperors NERFINISHED
repairedDuring 14th century
15th century
reign of Justinian I
strategicFunction barrier between mainland Greece and the Peloponnese
usedDuring Byzantine period NERFINISHED
Middle Ages NERFINISHED
late Roman period

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Despotate of the Morea fortification Hexamilion wall