Porzana porzana

E744767

Porzana porzana, commonly known as the spotted crake, is a small, secretive marsh bird found across Europe and western Asia, recognized for its speckled plumage and preference for dense wetland habitats.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Porzana porzana canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
rail
waterbird
activityPattern mainly nocturnal caller
behavior crepuscular
secretive
billColor greenish-yellow bill with reddish base
binomialName Porzana porzana
bodyLength about 19–22 cm
breedingRange temperate Europe
western Asia
class Aves
clutchSize 6–12 eggs
commonName spotted crake
conservationConcern affected by habitat loss in Europe
threatened by wetland drainage
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet aquatic invertebrates
insects
plant material
seeds
eggColor buff with dark spots
family Rallidae NERFINISHED
foragingBehavior feeds at water edges
genus Porzana NERFINISHED
geographicDistribution Europe NERFINISHED
northwest Africa (wintering)
sub-Saharan Africa (wintering)
western Asia
habitat freshwater marshes
reedbeds
swamps
wet meadows
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
legColor greenish legs
migratoryBehavior long-distance migrant
nestLocation on ground in dense vegetation
nestType cup-shaped nest
order Gruiformes NERFINISHED
plumageCharacteristic blue-grey breast
brown upperparts with white spots
spotted underparts
taxonRank species
vocalization repetitive whiplash-like call
wingspan about 37–42 cm
winteringRange Africa NERFINISHED
Indian subcontinent NERFINISHED
yearDescribed 1766

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rallidae includes Porzana porzana