Gallinula chloropus

E744766

Gallinula chloropus, commonly known as the common moorhen or common gallinule, is a widespread waterbird found in wetlands across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas, recognizable by its dark plumage, red and yellow bill, and distinctive white flank stripes.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
rail
waterbird
behavior territorial during breeding season
bodyLength about 30–38 cm
breedingSystem monogamous
class Aves NERFINISHED
clutchSize typically 5–11 eggs
commonName common gallinule NERFINISHED
common moorhen
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet omnivorous
distinctiveFeature red bill with yellow tip
red frontal shield
white flank stripes
eggColor speckled
family Rallidae NERFINISHED
flightAbility capable of short, weak flights
food aquatic plants
invertebrates
seeds
small fish
foragingBehavior feeds while swimming
forages on land near water
genus Gallinula NERFINISHED
habitat freshwater wetlands
lakes
marshes
ponds
slow-flowing rivers
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
legColor greenish-yellow
migrationPattern partially migratory
nativeRange Africa NERFINISHED
Americas NERFINISHED
Asia NERFINISHED
Europe NERFINISHED
nestLocation dense waterside vegetation
nestType cup-shaped nest
order Gruiformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
plumageColor blackish
mostly dark brown
swimmingAbility strong swimmer
taxonRank species
toeFeature long toes
urbanAdaptation often found in city parks and ornamental ponds
vocalization loud clucking calls
wingspan about 50–62 cm
yearDescribed 1758

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rallidae includes Gallinula chloropus