Fort Mills

E74339

Fort Mills is the former U.S. Army coastal defense fortification that occupied most of Corregidor Island in the Philippines and played a key role in World War II’s Pacific theater.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Army fort
coastal defense fortification
armedWith 12-inch coast defense guns
12-inch mortars
155 mm guns
anti-aircraft guns
attackedBy Imperial Japanese forces
builtBy United States Army Corps of Engineers
builtDuring American colonial period in the Philippines
constructionBegan 1904
controlledBy United States Army
country United States of America
currentUse historic site
tourist destination
defended entrance to Manila Bay
garrison United States Army Coast Artillery Corps
hasPart Battery Crockett
Battery Geary
Battery Hearn
Battery Ramsey
Battery Smith
Battery Way
Battery Wheeler
Bottomside
Malinta Tunnel
Middleside
Topside
heritageDesignation war memorial site on Corregidor Island
locatedIn Manila Bay
Philippines
locatedOn Corregidor Island
locatedOnFeature rocky island plateau
namedAfter Brigadier General Samuel Myers Mills Jr.
notableFor extensive tunnel system
heavy coastal artillery batteries
role in last-ditch defense of the Philippines in 1942
partOf Harbor Defenses of Manila and Subic Bays
playedRoleIn Battle of Corregidor (1942)
Pacific War
Philippines campaign (1941–1942)
World War II
recapturedBy United States forces
recaptureOccurredIn 1945
status former military installation
strategicImportance key stronghold in defense of the Philippines
surrenderedOn 1942-05-06
surrenderedTo Japan
usedFor artillery fortification
coastal defense
harbor defense


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