Zeroth Law of Robotics

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The Zeroth Law of Robotics is an additional principle introduced by Isaac Asimov that prioritizes the protection of humanity as a whole above the safety or obedience of individual humans.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fictional law
law of robotics
narrative device
appearsIn Foundation and Earth NERFINISHED
Robots and Empire NERFINISHED
appliesTo humanity
robots
contrastsWith individual human rights
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
creator Isaac Asimov NERFINISHED
field robot ethics
science fiction
follows First Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
Second Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
Third Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
genreContext hard science fiction
hasConcept collective good over individual good
hierarchy of laws
hasInterpretation critique of absolute ethical rules
metaphor for political utilitarianism
hasOrderingRelation comes before First Law of Robotics in priority
hasPhilosophicalIssue definition of humanity
problem of sacrificing individuals for the greater good
who decides what harms humanity
hasScope long-term survival of humanity
influencedBy First Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
ethical utilitarianism
inspired academic work on machine ethics
discussions of AI safety
introducedInSeries Foundation series NERFINISHED
Robot series NERFINISHED
introducedInWorkBy Isaac Asimov's robot stories NERFINISHED
inUniverseEffect allows robots to override lower laws
shifts focus from individual humans to collective humanity
languageOfOrigin English
mainTheme protection of humanity as a whole
narrativeFunction create ethical dilemmas for robots
justify actions that sacrifice individuals for humanity
partOf Asimov's Laws of Robotics NERFINISHED
positionInSeries 0
priorityOver First Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
Second Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
Third Law of Robotics NERFINISHED
relatedTo Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics NERFINISHED
statedAs A robot may not harm humanity, or, by inaction, allow humanity to come to harm.
typeOf fictional ethical principle
usedByCharacter R. Daneel Olivaw NERFINISHED
R. Giskard Reventlov NERFINISHED

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

R. Daneel Olivaw adoptsLaw Zeroth Law of Robotics
R. Giskard Reventlov associatedWithLaw Zeroth Law of Robotics
R. Daneel Olivaw coAuthorsLaw Zeroth Law of Robotics
Asimov universe hasExtendedLawSystem Zeroth Law of Robotics
Three Laws of Robotics hasVariant Zeroth Law of Robotics
R. Daneel Olivaw interpretsLaw Zeroth Law of Robotics