Echimyidae

E739699

Echimyidae is a family of New World hystricognath rodents commonly known as spiny rats, characterized by their stiff, sometimes spiny fur and primarily Neotropical distribution.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Echimyidae canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf rodent family
taxon
bodyCovering fur with stiff or spiny hairs
characteristic New World hystricognath rodents
hystricognath jaw morphology
sometimes spiny fur
stiff fur
class Mammalia
commonName spiny rats
contains dozens of species
multiple genera
diet folivorous
frugivorous
primarily herbivorous
distribution Caribbean region
Central America NERFINISHED
Neotropics NERFINISHED
New World NERFINISHED
South America NERFINISHED
ecologicalRole prey for Neotropical predators
seed dispersers
firstDescribedAsTaxon 19th century
geographicQualifier New World family of spiny rats
habitat savannas
scrublands
tropical forests
wetlands
includes arboreal species
semi-aquatic species
terrestrial species
kingdom Animalia
nativeTo Neotropical realm NERFINISHED
notableGenus Echimys NERFINISHED
Isothrix NERFINISHED
Makalata NERFINISHED
Mesomys NERFINISHED
Myocastor NERFINISHED
Proechimys NERFINISHED
order Rodentia
parentTaxon Hystricognathi NERFINISHED
Hystricognathi infraorder NERFINISHED
Hystricognathi rodents
phylum Chordata
relatedTo Caviomorpha NERFINISHED
reproduction viviparous
superfamily Octodontoidea NERFINISHED
taxonRank family

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hystricognathi containsClade Echimyidae