Gildas’s De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae

E738799

Gildas’s De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae is a 6th-century Latin sermon-treatise that provides one of the earliest and most important narrative accounts of post-Roman Britain, blending moral critique with a sketchy history of the island’s political and religious decline.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Latin prose work
historical source
sermon-treatise
audience contemporary Brittonic Christian community
author Gildas NERFINISHED
authorshipStatus generally accepted as work of a single author
criticizes corrupt clergy
five contemporary British kings
dateWritten 6th century
describesEvent Saxon incursions into Britain
appeal of Britons to Rome for help
battle against Saxon invaders
withdrawal of Roman authority from Britain
fieldOfStudy Late Antiquity
early medieval British history
patristic and early medieval Latin literature
genre historical narrative
moral treatise
sermon
geographicFocus Britain NERFINISHED
historicalPeriodDescribed post-Roman Britain
historicalScope from Roman rule to early Anglo-Saxon settlement
historicalValue one of the earliest narrative sources for post-Roman Britain
primary source for early Anglo-Saxon period
influenceOn Bede’s Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum NERFINISHED
later medieval British historiography
keyConcept history as moral exemplum
sins of rulers cause national disaster
language Latin
literaryStyle biblically allusive
rhetorical
mainTheme divine punishment for sin
moral critique of British rulers and clergy
political and religious decline of Britain
part condemnation of clergy
condemnation of secular rulers
historical prologue
purpose moral exhortation
warning of divine judgment
religiousPerspective Christian
scholarlyDebate chronology of composition
historical reliability of narrative
structure divided into three main parts
survival preserved in medieval manuscript tradition
titleTranslation On the Ruin and Conquest of Britain NERFINISHED
usesSourceType biblical quotations
workLength relatively short treatise

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aurelius Ambrosius appearsIn Gildas’s De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae
this entity surface form: De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae
sub-Roman Britain hasSource Gildas’s De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae