Calceolariaceae

E737009

Calceolariaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales, best known for the ornamental slipperworts (Calceolaria) with their distinctive pouch-shaped flowers.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf plant family
taxon
APGClassification recognized as separate family in APG III system
recognized as separate family in APG IV system
clade Magnoliophyta
surface form: Angiosperms

Eudicots
commonName slipperwort family
containsGenus Calceolaria NERFINISHED
Jovellana NERFINISHED
Porodittia NERFINISHED
distribution Central America NERFINISHED
New Zealand NERFINISHED
South America NERFINISHED
economicUse ornamental horticulture
etymology family name derived from genus Calceolaria
floralNectar nectar produced in lower lip pouch
flowerCharacteristic bilabiate corolla
pouch-shaped flowers
zygomorphic flowers
flowerColor orange
red
spotted patterns common
yellow
growthForm herbaceous plants
shrubs
habitat montane regions
temperate regions
kingdom Plantae
knownFor ornamental slipperworts
leafArrangement opposite leaves
lifeCycle annual species
perennial species
nameMeaning Calceolaria means "little shoe" or "small slipper" in Latin
notableSpecies Calceolaria crenatiflora NERFINISHED
Calceolaria herbeohybrida NERFINISHED
Jovellana violacea NERFINISHED
notableUse potted ornamental plants
order Lamiales NERFINISHED
photosyntheticPathway C3 photosynthesis
phylogeneticPosition basal lineage within Lamiales
pollination insect-pollinated
previousClassification included in Scrophulariaceae in older systems
regionOfDiversity Andes NERFINISHED
reproductiveStructure capsular fruits
seedCharacteristic numerous small seeds
taxonRank family
typeGenus Calceolaria NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lamiales includesFamily Calceolariaceae