Bishkek Protocol
E736516
The Bishkek Protocol is a 1994 agreement that established a ceasefire between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, effectively freezing the war for decades.
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Nagorno-Karabakh peace process document
ⓘ
ceasefire agreement ⓘ international agreement ⓘ |
| associatedOrganization | OSCE Minsk Group NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| category |
Ceasefires
ⓘ
Nagorno-Karabakh peace process NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaties of Armenia ⓘ Treaties of Azerbaijan ⓘ |
| ceasefireLineKnownAs | Line of Contact in Nagorno-Karabakh NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictAddressed |
First Nagorno-Karabakh War
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| durationOfEffect | approximately 26 years until large-scale war resumed in 2020 ⓘ |
| effect |
established a ceasefire line between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces
ⓘ
froze active large-scale hostilities in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict for decades ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForce | 1994-05-12 ⓘ |
| followedBy | subsequent OSCE Minsk Group negotiations ⓘ |
| geopoliticalContext | post-Soviet transition in the South Caucasus ⓘ |
| hasName | Bishkek Protocol NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | post-Soviet conflicts in the South Caucasus ⓘ |
| implementedThrough | military ceasefire arrangements on the ground ⓘ |
| language | Russian ⓘ |
| legalNature | political agreement ⓘ |
| mediatedBy |
Interparliamentary Assembly of the Commonwealth of Independent States
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kyrgyz Republic NERFINISHED ⓘ Russian Federation NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precondition | mutual cessation of hostilities by Armenian and Azerbaijani forces ⓘ |
| primaryParties |
Republic of Armenia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Republic of Azerbaijan NERFINISHED ⓘ de facto authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh ⓘ |
| purpose | to establish a ceasefire in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict ⓘ |
| recognizedBy |
Armenia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Azerbaijan NERFINISHED ⓘ de facto authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh ⓘ |
| regionConcerned |
Nagorno-Karabakh
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
surrounding districts of Azerbaijan ⓘ |
| relatedEvent | 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| resultedIn | long-term but fragile ceasefire between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces ⓘ |
| securityImplication | established a de facto security regime along the Line of Contact ⓘ |
| signatoryType | parliamentary representatives ⓘ |
| signedInCity | Bishkek NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signedInCountry | Kyrgyzstan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signedInYear | 1994 ⓘ |
| signedOn | 1994-05-05 ⓘ |
| status | ceasefire agreement rather than a comprehensive peace treaty ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.