Geomyidae

E736490

Geomyidae is a family of burrowing rodents commonly known as pocket gophers, characterized by their fur-lined cheek pouches and extensive underground tunnel systems.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mammal family
rodent family
activityPattern primarily subterranean
cheekPouchesLining fur-lined
class Mammalia
commonName pocket gophers
diet herbivorous
ecologicalRole bioturbation
influencing plant community structure
soil aeration
geographicDistribution Central America NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
parts of northwestern South America
habitat agricultural fields
grasslands
open woodlands
prairies
hasCharacteristic burrowing lifestyle
extensive underground tunnel systems
fossorial adaptations
fur-lined cheek pouches
large incisors used for digging and gnawing
powerful forelimbs for digging
short tail
small eyes and ears
hasCheekPouches external
impactOnHumans can be agricultural pests
includesGenus Cratogeomys NERFINISHED
Geomys NERFINISHED
Orthogeomys NERFINISHED
Pappogeomys NERFINISHED
Thomomys NERFINISHED
Zygogeomys NERFINISHED
kingdom Animalia
locomotion digging
namedAfter genus Geomys
order Rodentia
phylum Chordata
reproduction viviparous
socialStructure mostly solitary
suborder Castorimorpha
taxonRank family
typicalFood roots
tubers
underground plant parts
usesCheekPouchesFor transporting food
transporting nesting material

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Castorimorpha includesTaxon Geomyidae
Sciurognathi includesTaxon Geomyidae