Fornicate flagellates
E736444
Fornicate flagellates are a group of unicellular, flagellated protists within the Excavata supergroup, many of which inhabit anaerobic environments and include notable intestinal parasites of humans and animals.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Oxymonad flagellates | 1 |
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
excavate protists
ⓘ
group of unicellular eukaryotes ⓘ protists ⓘ |
| associatedDisease | giardiasis ⓘ |
| cellStructure |
flagella
ⓘ
modified mitochondria ⓘ multiple flagella in many species ⓘ ventral adhesive disc in some species ⓘ |
| cellularity | unicellular ⓘ |
| domain |
Eukarya
ⓘ
surface form:
Eukaryota
|
| ecologicalRole |
commensals in animal guts
ⓘ
intestinal parasites of animals ⓘ intestinal parasites of humans ⓘ |
| geneticFeature | reduced mitochondrial genomes in some lineages ⓘ |
| habitat |
anaerobic environments
ⓘ
intestinal tract of animals ⓘ intestinal tract of humans ⓘ |
| hostRange |
birds
ⓘ
fish ⓘ humans ⓘ mammals ⓘ |
| includes |
Giardia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Hexamita NERFINISHED ⓘ Spironucleus NERFINISHED ⓘ Trepomonas NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| kingdom | Protista NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lifestyle |
commensal
ⓘ
free-living in some species ⓘ parasitic ⓘ |
| locomotion | beating of flagella ⓘ |
| metabolism | often anaerobic ⓘ |
| motility | flagellated ⓘ |
| notableSpecies |
Giardia duodenalis
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Giardia lamblia NERFINISHED ⓘ Spironucleus vortens NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nutritionType | heterotrophic ⓘ |
| oxygenRequirement |
anaerobic
ⓘ
microaerophilic ⓘ |
| reproduction |
asexual reproduction
ⓘ
binary fission ⓘ |
| researchUse | models for studying anaerobic eukaryotes ⓘ |
| supergroup | Excavata NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| taxonomicRank | clade ⓘ |
| transmissionRoute | fecal-oral route ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Oxymonad flagellates