Sierpiński carpet

E735955

The Sierpiński carpet is a classic two-dimensional fractal formed by repeatedly removing central squares from a larger square, resulting in a highly intricate, self-similar pattern with zero area but infinite perimeter.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fractal
mathematical object
plane fractal
topological space
area 0
constructedFrom unit square
constructionStep divide square into 3x3 grid
remove open middle square
repeat process on each remaining subsquare
definedAs intersection of decreasing sequence of unions of closed squares
dimension 2
firstDescribedBy Wacław Sierpiński NERFINISHED
firstDescribedInYear 1916
generalizationOf Cantor set NERFINISHED
middle-third Cantor set to two dimensions
hasAlternativeName Sierpinski carpet NERFINISHED
hasProperty fractal boundary
locally connected
nowhere dense in the square
nowhere differentiable boundary
perfect set
self-similar
totally disconnected interior
universal planar curve
hasSymmetry fourfold rotational symmetry
reflection symmetry across horizontal axis
reflection symmetry across vertical axis
HausdorffDimension log(8)/log(3)
HausdorffDimensionApprox 1.8927892607
isBounded true
isClosed true
isCompact true
isConnected true
isLimitOf sequence of compact sets
isNowhereDense true
measure Lebesgue measure zero
namedAfter Wacław Sierpiński NERFINISHED
perimeter infinite
relatedTo Menger sponge NERFINISHED
Sierpiński triangle NERFINISHED
selfSimilarity each of 8 subsquares is scaled copy of whole set
subsetOf Euclidean plane NERFINISHED
unit square [0,1]×[0,1]
topologicalDimension 1
usedIn complex dynamics
dynamical systems theory
fractal geometry
topology

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Menger sponge relatedTo Sierpiński carpet
Wacław Sierpiński knownFor Sierpiński carpet