Jakobid flagellates
E733746
Jakobid flagellates are a group of unicellular, heterotrophic protists notable for their primitive mitochondria and distinctive flagellar apparatus, often studied for insights into early eukaryotic evolution.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Jakobid flagellates canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8357375 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jakobid flagellates Context triple: [Excavata, includesTaxon, Jakobid flagellates]
-
A.
Euglenida
Euglenida is a group of mostly unicellular, flagellated protists known for their flexible cell covering, distinctive feeding modes, and often photosynthetic members such as Euglena.
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B.
Diplonemea
Diplonemea is a group of free-living, heterotrophic flagellate protists within the supergroup Excavata, notable for their distinctive mitochondrial genome organization and marine planktonic diversity.
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C.
Hypermastigida
Hypermastigida is an order of flagellated protists, many of which live as symbionts in the guts of wood-eating insects and help them digest cellulose.
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D.
Euglena
Euglena is a genus of single-celled, flagellated protists known for their mixotrophic nutrition, possessing both plant-like chloroplasts for photosynthesis and animal-like mobility.
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E.
Parabasalia group
The Parabasalia group is a clade of flagellated, mostly anaerobic protists—many of them symbionts or parasites in animal guts—classified within the larger eukaryotic supergroup Excavata.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jakobid flagellates Target entity description: Jakobid flagellates are a group of unicellular, heterotrophic protists notable for their primitive mitochondria and distinctive flagellar apparatus, often studied for insights into early eukaryotic evolution.
-
A.
Euglenida
Euglenida is a group of mostly unicellular, flagellated protists known for their flexible cell covering, distinctive feeding modes, and often photosynthetic members such as Euglena.
-
B.
Diplonemea
Diplonemea is a group of free-living, heterotrophic flagellate protists within the supergroup Excavata, notable for their distinctive mitochondrial genome organization and marine planktonic diversity.
-
C.
Hypermastigida
Hypermastigida is an order of flagellated protists, many of which live as symbionts in the guts of wood-eating insects and help them digest cellulose.
-
D.
Euglena
Euglena is a genus of single-celled, flagellated protists known for their mixotrophic nutrition, possessing both plant-like chloroplasts for photosynthesis and animal-like mobility.
-
E.
Parabasalia group
The Parabasalia group is a clade of flagellated, mostly anaerobic protists—many of them symbionts or parasites in animal guts—classified within the larger eukaryotic supergroup Excavata.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
protist clade
ⓘ
unicellular eukaryote group ⓘ |
| cellMorphology | small, free-living cells ⓘ |
| cellStructure |
possess mitochondria with cristae
ⓘ
possess typical eukaryotic nucleus ⓘ |
| cellularity | unicellular ⓘ |
| domain |
Eukarya
ⓘ
surface form:
Eukaryota
|
| ecologicalRole | bacterivore ⓘ |
| energyMetabolism | aerobic respiration ⓘ |
| evolutionarySignificance |
important for understanding early diversification of eukaryotes
ⓘ
inform reconstruction of the mitochondrial endosymbiont ⓘ retain ancestral mitochondrial features ⓘ |
| feedingMode | phagotrophic ⓘ |
| flagellarApparatusFeature |
associated with ventral groove
ⓘ
complex basal body arrangement ⓘ distinctive microtubular root system ⓘ |
| flagellation | biflagellate ⓘ |
| geneticCodeFeature | standard nuclear genetic code ⓘ |
| genomeFeature | informative for early eukaryotic evolution ⓘ |
| habitat |
aquatic environments
ⓘ
freshwater environments ⓘ marine environments ⓘ |
| hasOrganelle | mitochondrion ⓘ |
| hasStructure |
flagellar apparatus
ⓘ
ventral feeding groove ⓘ |
| hasTaxon |
Andalucia godoyi
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jakoba libera NERFINISHED ⓘ Reclinomonas americana NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| kingdom | Eukaryota NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lifestyle | free-living ⓘ |
| mitochondrialGenomeFeature |
complex mitochondrial gene content
ⓘ
gene-rich mitochondrial genome ⓘ presence of bacterial-type RNA polymerase genes ⓘ presence of bacterial-type operon-like gene clusters ⓘ presence of many ribosomal protein genes ⓘ retention of many bacterial genes ⓘ slowly derived mitochondrial genome ⓘ |
| mitochondrialGenomeResearch | among the most gene-rich mitochondrial genomes known ⓘ |
| mitochondrialGenomeSize | large mitochondrial genome ⓘ |
| mitochondrionType | bacteria-like mitochondrion ⓘ |
| nutritionType | heterotrophic ⓘ |
| parasitism | non-parasitic ⓘ |
| phylogeneticAffinity | related to Discoba ⓘ |
| phylogeneticPosition | deep-branching eukaryote lineage ⓘ |
| reproduction | asexual reproduction ⓘ |
| researchUse |
model for early-branching eukaryotes
ⓘ
model for mitochondrial evolution ⓘ used to study eukaryotic cell evolution ⓘ used to study origin of mitochondria ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Jakobid flagellates Description of subject: Jakobid flagellates are a group of unicellular, heterotrophic protists notable for their primitive mitochondria and distinctive flagellar apparatus, often studied for insights into early eukaryotic evolution.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.